Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29344945›Full record

ArticleDevelopmental psychobiology2018

Cumulative risk exposure moderates the association between parasympathetic reactivity and inhibitory control in preschool-age children.

Ryan J Giuliano, Leslie E Roos, Jessica D Farrar, Elizabeth A Skowron

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Developmental psychobiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.6field-weighted citation impact, top 16% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Age-related no-go P300 amplitudes are moderated by exposure to early-life stress.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2022
    Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
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  9. Paradoxical effect of cumulative stress exposure on information processing speed in Hispanics/Latinos with elevated heart rate variability.International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology · 2021
    Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ryan J GiulianoDepartment of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon.ORCID 0000-0003-1737-0625
Leslie E RoosDepartment of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon.
Jessica D FarrarDepartment of Psychology, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon.
Elizabeth A SkowronDepartment of Counseling Psychology and Human Services, University of Oregon, Eugene, Oregon.
University of Oregon · US

Funding

Targeting neurobiological & behavioral mechanisms of self-regulation in high-risk families- Diversity SupplementR01DA036533 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI FISHER, PHILIP A, SKOWRON, ELIZABETH ANNE · 2015 to 2019
$3.6M
Development and Psychopathology Research Trng GrantT32MH020012 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI STORMSHAK, ELIZABETH A · 1999 to 2013
$2.5M
Parent-Child Processes: Negative Self-Regulatory and Behavioral OutcomesR01MH079328 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF OREGON · PI SKOWRON, ELIZABETH ANNE · 2007 to 2011
$1.6M
NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA036533NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH079328NIMH NIH HHS T32 MH020012
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

A child's cumulative risk for early exposure to stress has been linked to alterations of self-regulation outcomes, including neurobiological correlates of inhibitory control (IC). We examined whether children's ability to engage the parasympathetic nervous system impacts how risk affects IC. Children ages 3-5 years completed two laboratory measures of IC while respiratory sinus arrhythmia (RSA) was measured, indexing parasympathetic activity. Children with greater risk demonstrated lower IC; risk also moderated associations between RSA reactivity and IC. For children with less risk, greater RSA withdrawal during IC tasks was associated with better IC. In contrast, greater risk was associated with poor IC, regardless of RSA withdrawal. Effects of risk were more pronounced for cumulative than individual measures. Results suggest that cumulative risk exposure disrupts connectivity between physiological and behavioral components of self-regulation in early childhood. Parasympathetic withdrawal to cognitive tasks may be less relevant for performance in developmental samples experiencing greater life stress.

Indexed as

Inhibition, PsychologicalSelf-ControlChild BehaviorChild, PreschoolExecutive FunctionFemaleHumansMaleParasympathetic Nervous SystemRespiratory Sinus ArrhythmiaRiskStress, Psychologicalcumulative riskearly adversityindividual differencesinhibitory controlrespiratory sinus arrhythmia

Identifiers

PMID29344945
PMCPMC8064704
OpenAlexW2794350840

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.