Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29344620›Full record

ArticleJAMA cardiology2018

Association of Depression With Mortality in Older Adults Undergoing Transcatheter or Surgical Aortic Valve Replacement.

Laura M Drudi, Matthew Ades, Sena Turkdogan, Caroline Huynh, Sandra Lauck, John G Webb, Nicolo Piazza, Giuseppe Martucci, Yves Langlois, Louis P Perrault and 13 more

Registry-linked trialAbstract readMulticenter Study
In one paragraph

Article in JAMA cardiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT03995914 (Impact of Depression on 1-year Major Adverse Events in Patients Aged 75 or Older Who Undergo Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation), which is not on this map. Cited by 28 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT03995914 withdrawnnot on this mapstarted 2019, after this paper: background citation

Impact of Depression on 1-year Major Adverse Events in Patients Aged 75 or Older Who Undergo Transcatheter Aortic Valve Implantation (TAVIDEP)

TypeobservationalSponsorUniversity Hospital, MontpellierRan2019 to 2019Enrolled0ConditionsDepression, Aortic Stenosis
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  17. Anxiety and Depression Following Aortic Valve Replacement.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

23 authors.

Laura M DrudiCentre for Clinical Epidemiology, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Matthew AdesFaculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Sena TurkdoganFaculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Caroline HuynhFaculty of Medicine, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Sandra LauckCentre for Heart Valve Innovation, St Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
John G WebbCentre for Heart Valve Innovation, St Paul's Hospital, University of British Columbia, Vancouver, British Columbia, Canada.
Nicolo PiazzaDivision of Cardiology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Giuseppe MartucciDivision of Cardiology, McGill University Health Centre, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Yves LangloisDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Jewish General Hospital, McGill University, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Louis P PerraultDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Institut de Cardiologie de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Anita W AsgarDivision of Cardiology, Institut de Cardiologie de Montréal, Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Marino LabinazDivision of Cardiology, University of Ottawa Heart Institute, Ottawa, Ontario, Canada.
Andre LamyDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Hamilton Health Sciences, Population Health Research Institute, McMaster University, Hamilton, Ontario, Canada.
Nicolas NoiseuxDivision of Cardiac Surgery, Centre de Recherche du Centre Hospitalier de l'Université de Montréal, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Mark D PetersonDivision of Cardiac Surgery, St Michael's Hospital, University of Toronto, Toronto, Ontario, Canada.
Rakesh C AroraDivision of Cardiac Surgery, St Boniface Hospital, University of Manitoba, Winnipeg, Manitoba, Canada.
Brian R LindmanDivision of Cardiology, Washington University School of Medicine, St Louis, Missouri.
Melissa BendayanCentre for Clinical Epidemiology, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Rita ManciniCentre for Clinical Epidemiology, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Amanda TrnkusCentre for Clinical Epidemiology, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Dae H KimDivision of Gerontology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jeffrey J PopmaDivision of Cardiology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard University, Boston, Massachusetts.
Jonathan AfilaloCentre for Clinical Epidemiology, Jewish General Hospital, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.

Funding

Harvard Clinical and Translational Science Center (UL1)UL1TR000170 · NCATS · HARVARD MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI NADLER, LEE MARSHALL · 2012 to 2013
$31.4M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR000170
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Importance: Depression is increasingly recognized as a risk factor for adverse outcomes in cardiovascular disease. However, little is known about depression in older adults undergoing transcatheter (TAVR) or surgical (SAVR) aortic valve replacement. Objective: To determine the prevalence of depression and its association with all-cause mortality in older adults undergoing TAVR or SAVR. Design, Setting, and Participants: This preplanned analysis of the Frailty Aortic Valve Replacement (FRAILTY-AVR) prospective cohort study included 14 centers in 3 countries from November 15, 2011, through April 7, 2016. Individuals 70 years or older who underwent TAVR or SAVR were enrolled. Depressive symptoms were evaluated using the Geriatric Depression Scale Short Form at baseline and follow-up. Main Outcomes and Measures: All-cause mortality at 1 and 12 months after TAVR or SAVR. Logistic regression was used to determine the association of depression with mortality after adjusting for confounders such as frailty and cognitive impairment. Results: Among 1035 older adults (427 men [41.3%] and 608 women [58.7%]) with a mean (SD) age of 81.4 (6.1) years, 326 (31.5%) had a positive result of screening for depression, whereas only 89 (8.6%) had depression documented in their clinical record. After adjusting for clinical and geriatric confounders, baseline depression was found to be associated with mortality at 1 month (odds ratio [OR], 2.20; 95% CI, 1.18-4.10) and at 12 months (OR, 1.532; 95% CI, 1.03-2.24). Persistent depression, defined as baseline depression that was still present 6 months after the procedure, was associated with a 3-fold increase in mortality at 12 months (OR, 2.98; 95% CI, 1.08-8.20). Conclusions and Relevance: One in 3 older adults undergoing TAVR or SAVR had depressive symptoms at baseline and a higher risk of short-term and midterm mortality. Patients with persistent depressive symptoms at follow-up had the highest risk of mortality.

Indexed as

Aged, 80 and overAortic Valve StenosisDepressionFemaleHeart Valve Prosthesis ImplantationHumansMaleProspective StudiesRisk FactorsTranscatheter Aortic Valve Replacement

Identifiers

PMID29344620
PMCPMC5885887

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Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.