Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29343948›Full record

ArticlePatient preference and adherence2018

Types and delivery of emotional support to promote linkage and engagement in HIV care.

Christa L Cook, Shantrel Canidate, Nicole Ennis, Robert L Cook

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Patient preference and adherence, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 10 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
10citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 23% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

10 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 14 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. People Living with HIV Experiences from Peer Support: A Meta-Synthesis.International journal of community based nursing and midwifery · 2026
    Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Navigating Life with HIV as an Older Adult in South African Communities: A Phenomenological Study.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2020
    Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Racial and ethnic disparities in use of a personal health record by veterans living with HIV.Journal of the American Medical Informatics Association : JAMIA · 2019
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Christa L CookDepartment of Family, Community, and Health System Science, College of Nursing.
Shantrel CanidateSocial and Behavioral Science, College of Public Health and Health Profession.
Nicole EnnisDepartment of Clinical and Health Psychology, College of Public Health and Health Professions.
Robert L CookDepartment of Epidemiology, College of Public Health and Health Professions and College of Medicine, University of Florida, Gainesville, FL, USA.
Department of Behavioral Health · USUnity Health System · USUniversity of Florida · US

Funding

Feasibility of SBIRT for Underserved HIV+ Adults 50+ in Primary Care SettingsK23DA039769 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF FLORIDA · PI ENNIS, NICOLE · 2016 to 2020
$769k
NIDA NIH HHS K23 DA039769
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeDespite recommendations for early entry into human immunodeficiency virus (HIV) care, many people diagnosed with HIV delay seeking care. Multiple types of social support (ie, cognitive, emotional, and tangible) are often needed for someone to transition into HIV care, but a lack of emotional support at diagnosis may be the reason why some people fail to stay engaged in care. Thus, the purpose of this study was to identify how people living with HIV conceptualized emotional support needs and delivery at diagnosis.

methodWe conducted a secondary analysis of qualitative data from 27 people living with HIV, many of whom delayed entry into HIV care.

resultsParticipants described their experiences seeking care after an HIV diagnosis and identified components of emotional support that aided entry into care - identification, connection, and navigational presence. Many participants stated that these types of support were ideally delivered by peers with HIV.

conclusionIn clinical practice, providers often use an HIV diagnosis as an opportunity to educate patients about HIV prevention and access to services. However, this type of social support may not facilitate engagement in care if emotional support needs are not met.

Indexed as

engagement in carelinkage to carequalitativesocial support

Identifiers

PMID29343948
PMCPMC5749556
OpenAlexW2775919747

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.