Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29343732›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

The neural correlates of the unified percept of alcohol-related craving: a fMRI and EEG study.

Yuefeng Huang, Anusha Mohan, Dirk De Ridder, Stefan Sunaert, Sven Vanneste

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT05180617 (Feasibility of Music Therapy, Neural Processing and Reduction of Craving in Community Substance Misuse Treatment Services), which is not on this map. Cited by 42 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
42citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT05180617 nacompletednot on this mapstarted 2022, after this paper: background citation

Feasibility of Music Therapy, Neural Processing and Reduction of Craving in Community Substance Misuse Treatment Services (CSMTS)

TypeinterventionalSponsorAnglia Ruskin UniversityRan2022 to 2023Enrolled15ConditionsSubstance Use DisordersArmsMusic Therapy
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

42 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 90 citations in OpenAlex.

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  4. Anterior Cingulate Cortex Implants for Alcohol Addiction: A Feasibility Study.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2020
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 3 institutions in 3 countries.

Yuefeng HuangLab for Clinical & Integrative Neuroscience, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at, Dallas, USA.
Anusha MohanLab for Clinical & Integrative Neuroscience, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at, Dallas, USA.
Dirk De RidderDepartment of Surgical Sciences, Section of Neurosurgery, Dunedin School of Medicine, University of Otago, Dunedin, New Zealand.
Stefan SunaertTranslational MRI, Department of Imaging and Pathology & Medical Imaging Research Center, Department of Radiology, Katholieke Universiteit Leuven - University of Leuven, Leuven, Belgium.
Sven VannesteLab for Clinical & Integrative Neuroscience, School of Behavioral and Brain Sciences, The University of Texas at, Dallas, USA. sven.vanneste@utdallas.edu.
The University of Texas at Dallas · USKU Leuven · BEUniversity of Otago · NZ

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alcohol addiction is accompanied by aberrant neural activity. Previously, task-based fMRI and resting-state EEG studies have revealed that craving, a critical component of addiction, is linked to abnormal activity in cortical regions including the dorsal anterior cingulate cortex (dACC), nucleus accumbens (NAcc), posterior cingulate cortex (PCC) and pregenual anterior cingulate cortex (pgACC), etc. In this study, we combine these two imaging techniques to investigate a group of alcohol-addicted patients and provide convergent evidence for the neural correlates of craving not only in alcohol but substance abuse in general. We observe abnormal BOLD signal levels in the dACC, NAcc, pgACC, PCC, amygdala, and parahippocampus (PHC) in a cue-reactivity fMRI experiment. These findings are consistent with increased beta-band activity in the dACC and pgACC in resting-state EEG. We further observe desynchronization characterized by decreased functional connectivity in cue-based fMRI and hypersynchronization characterized by increased functional connectivity between these regions in the theta frequency band. The results of our study show a consistent pattern of alcohol craving elicited by external cues and internal desires. Given the advantage of superior spatial and temporal resolution, we hypothesize a "central craving network" that integrates the different aspects of alcohol addiction into a unified percept.

Indexed as

AlcoholismBehavior, AddictiveBrainBrain MappingCravingCuesElectroencephalographyEthanolFemaleHumansImage Processing, Computer-AssistedMagnetic Resonance ImagingMaleMiddle AgedOxygenEthanolOxygen

Identifiers

PMID29343732
PMCPMC5772563
OpenAlexW2783130581

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.