Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29343686›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Human brain patterns underlying vigilant attention: impact of sleep debt, circadian phase and attentional engagement.

Micheline Maire, Carolin F Reichert, Virginie Gabel, Antoine U Viola, Christophe Phillips, Christian Berthomier, Stefan Borgwardt, Christian Cajochen, Christina Schmidt

Erratum issuedAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. An erratum has been issued. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Revisiting the Concept of Vigilance.Frontiers in psychiatry · 2022
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Automatic analysis of single-channel sleep EEG in a large spectrum of sleep disorders.Journal of clinical sleep medicine : JCSM : official publication of the American Academy of Sleep Medicine · 2021
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Sleep and Attention in Alzheimer's Disease.The Yale journal of biology and medicine · 2019
    Review
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors.

Micheline MaireCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Carolin F ReichertCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Virginie GabelCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Antoine U ViolaCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Christophe PhillipsGIGA-CRC In Vivo Imaging, University of Liège, Liège, Belgium.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-4990-425X
Christian BerthomierPHYSIP SA, Paris, France.
Stefan BorgwardtMedical Image Analysis Center, University Hospital of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.
Christian CajochenCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland. christian.cajochen@upkbs.ch.
Christina SchmidtCentre for Chronobiology, Psychiatric Hospital of the University of Basel, Basel, Switzerland.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Sleepiness and cognitive function vary over the 24-h day due to circadian and sleep-wake-dependent mechanisms. However, the underlying cerebral hallmarks associated with these variations remain to be fully established. Using functional magnetic resonance imaging (fMRI), we investigated brain responses associated with circadian and homeostatic sleep-wake-driven dynamics of subjective sleepiness throughout day and night. Healthy volunteers regularly performed a psychomotor vigilance task (PVT) in the MR-scanner during a 40-h sleep deprivation (high sleep pressure) and a 40-h multiple nap protocol (low sleep pressure). When sleep deprived, arousal-promoting thalamic activation during optimal PVT performance paralleled the time course of subjective sleepiness with peaks at night and troughs on the subsequent day. Conversely, task-related cortical activation decreased when sleepiness increased as a consequence of higher sleep debt. Under low sleep pressure, we did not observe any significant temporal association between PVT-related brain activation and subjective sleepiness. Thus, a circadian modulation in brain correlates of vigilant attention was only detectable under high sleep pressure conditions. Our data indicate that circadian and sleep homeostatic processes impact on vigilant attention via specific mechanisms; mirrored in a decline of cortical resources under high sleep pressure, opposed by a subcortical "rescuing" at adverse circadian times.

Indexed as

AdultArousalAttentionBrainCircadian RhythmCognitionFemaleHumansMalePsychomotor PerformanceReaction TimeSleepSleep DeprivationWakefulnessYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29343686
PMCPMC5772468

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.