Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29343437›Full record

ArticleImmunity2018

Memory B Cells that Cross-React with Group 1 and Group 2 Influenza A Viruses Are Abundant in Adult Human Repertoires.

Kevin R McCarthy, Akiko Watanabe, Masayuki Kuraoka, Khoi T Do, Charles E McGee, Gregory D Sempowski, Thomas B Kepler, Aaron G Schmidt, Garnett Kelsoe, Stephen C Harrison

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Immunity, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 110 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
110citing papers in PubMed
13.0field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

110 citing papers in PubMed, 149 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Review
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  4. Article
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  6. Review
  7. Peroxidase-Mimicking Nanozymes for Rapid Detection of Infectious Diseases.Advanced science (Weinheim, Baden-Wurttemberg, Germany) · 2026
    Review
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Cloning of Antibodies from Patients with Heparin-Induced Thrombocytopenia.Methods in molecular biology (Clifton, N.J.) · 2026
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
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  15. Article
  16. Article
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  18. Article
  19. Retrospective SARS-CoV-2 human antibody development trajectories are largely sparse and permissive.Proceedings of the National Academy of Sciences of the United States of America · 2025
    Article
  20. Review

50 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Kevin R McCarthyLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Akiko WatanabeDepartment of Immunology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Masayuki KuraokaDepartment of Immunology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Khoi T DoLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Charles E McGeeDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Gregory D SempowskiDuke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA.
Thomas B KeplerDepartment of Microbiology, Boston University School of Medicine, Boston, MA 02118, USA.
Aaron G SchmidtLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA.
Garnett KelsoeDepartment of Immunology, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA; Duke Human Vaccine Institute, Duke University, Durham, North Carolina 27710, USA. Electronic address: ghkelsoe@duke.edu.
Stephen C HarrisonLaboratory of Molecular Medicine, Boston Children's Hospital, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA 02115, USA; Howard Hughes Medical Institute, Boston, MA 02115, USA. Electronic address: harrison@crystal.harvard.edu.
Duke University · USBoston Children's Hospital · USBoston University · US

Funding

Translational ScienceP30AI042853 · NIAID · MIRIAM HOSPITAL · PI LARRY K BROWN · 1998 to 2026
$51.7M
Virology CoreP01AI089618 · NIAID · BOSTON CHILDREN'S HOSPITAL · PI Jiwon Lee · 2011 to 2026
$40.0M
Regional Biocontainment Laboratory (RBL)UC6AI058607 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI WILLIAMS, R SANDERS · 2003 to 2005
$16.3M
Overall EvaluationP41GM103403 · NIGMS · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2012 to 2017
$14.3M
Structures and Interactions of Antibodies Produced by Affinity MaturationU19AI117892 · NIAID · BOSTON UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CAMPUS · PI HARRISON, STEPHEN COPLAN · 2015 to 2019
$9.2M
Immunity to novel T/F SHIVs: variability in the co-evolution of virus and host immunityR01AI128832 · NIAID · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI KELSOE, GARNETT H · 2017 to 2021
$5.4M
Pixel Array Detector for X-ray CrystallographyS10RR029205 · NCRR · CORNELL UNIVERSITY · PI EALICK, STEVEN E · 2010 to 2010
$1.8M
Howard Hughes Medical InstituteNCRR NIH HHS S10 RR029205NIAID NIH HHS P01 AI089618NIAID NIH HHS P30 AI042853NIAID NIH HHS R01 AI128832NIAID NIH HHS U19 AI117892NIAID NIH HHS UC6 AI058607NIGMS NIH HHS P41 GM103403
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Human B cell antigen-receptor (BCR) repertoires reflect repeated exposures to evolving influenza viruses; new exposures update the previously generated B cell memory (Bmem) population. Despite structural similarity of hemagglutinins (HAs) from the two groups of influenza A viruses, cross-reacting antibodies (Abs) are uncommon. We analyzed Bmem compartments in three unrelated, adult donors and found frequent cross-group BCRs, both HA-head directed and non-head directed. Members of a clonal lineage from one donor had a BCR structure similar to that of a previously described Ab, encoded by different gene segments. Comparison showed that both Abs contacted the HA receptor-binding site through long heavy-chain third complementarity determining regions. Affinities of the clonal-lineage BCRs for historical influenza-virus HAs from both group 1 and group 2 viruses suggested that serial responses to seasonal influenza exposures had elicited the lineage and driven affinity maturation. We propose that appropriate immunization regimens might elicit a comparably broad response.

Indexed as

AdultAntibodies, ViralB-LymphocytesCell Culture TechniquesCross ReactionsFemaleFlow CytometryHemagglutinins, ViralHumansInfluenza A virusInterferometryMaleAntibodies, ViralHemagglutinins, ViralB cell repertoireclonal selectionconvergent evolutioninfluenza hemagglutinin

Identifiers

PMID29343437
PMCPMC5810956
OpenAlexW2782903037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.