ReviewItalian journal of pediatrics2018
Atypical phenotypic aspects of autoimmune thyroid disorders in young patients with Turner syndrome.
Review in Italian journal of pediatrics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.
- Prevalence of autoimmune thyroid diseases among the Turner Syndrome patients: meta-analysis of cross sectional studies.BMC research notes · 2018Pooled it
- Might Thyroid Function in Patients with Turner Syndrome Have a Significant Impact on Their Muscle Strength?International journal of molecular sciences · 2025Article
- Rash and cholestatic liver injury caused by methimazole in a woman with Turner syndrome and Graves's disease: a case report and literature review.BMC endocrine disorders · 2021Review
- Article
- Basedow-Graves' disease in a pediatric patient with Sticlker syndrome, a new endocrine finding to improve personalized treatment.Italian journal of pediatrics · 2020Article
- Article
- Autoimmune Thyroid Disease in Specific Genetic Syndromes in Childhood and Adolescence.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2020Review
- Autoimmunity Predisposition in Girls With Turner Syndrome.Frontiers in endocrinology · 2019Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
Aim of this commentary is to analyze the current views about the phenotypic features of Hashimoto's thyroiditis (HT) and Graves' disease (GD) in Turner syndrome (TS) girls, in terms of epidemiology, clinical and biochemical presentation, long-term course and metamorphic autoimmunity evolution. In TS GD course is not atypical, whereas HT course is characterized by both a mild presenting picture and a severe long-term evolution of thyroid function tests. Furthermore, TS girls seem to have an increased risk of switching over time from HT to GD. On the light of these findings, it may be concluded that TS girls with HT need a careful monitoring of thyroid status over time.
conclusions1) In children the association with TS is able to condition a peculiar phenotypic expression of HT in terms of epidemiology, presentation course and long-term metamorphic autoimmunity; 2) by contrast, children with TS do not exhibit an atypical clinical and biochemical course of GD, but only a significantly higher prevalence of this disease.
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