Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29343254›Full record

ArticleBMC women's health2018

Knowledge of cervical cancer and Pap smear among Uyghur women from Xinjiang, China.

Guzhalinuer Abulizi, Tangnuer Abulimiti, Hua Li, Guzhalinuer Abuduxikuer, Patiman Mijiti, Su-Qin Zhang, Ayinuer Maimaiti, Muyasier Tuergan, Ayiguli Simayi, Miherinisha Maimaiti

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC women's health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  8. Bioscience reports · 2019
    Article
  9. Article
  10. The Relationship between Health Locus of Control and Iranian Women's Beliefs toward Pap Smear Screening.International journal of community based nursing and midwifery · 2019
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors.

Guzhalinuer Abulizi5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.789, Suzhou East Road, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, 830054, China. gzlnr@qq.com.ORCID 0000-0002-4999-5796
Tangnuer Abulimiti5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.789, Suzhou East Road, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, 830054, China.
Hua Li5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.789, Suzhou East Road, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, 830054, China.
Guzhalinuer Abuduxikuer5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.789, Suzhou East Road, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, 830054, China.
Patiman Mijiti5th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.789, Suzhou East Road, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, 830054, China.
Su-Qin ZhangSurgery Department of Gynecological Oncology, Cancer Center of Guangzhou Medical University, No.78 Heng Ji Gang Road, Guangzhou, 510095, China.
Ayinuer Maimaiti6th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.789, Suzhou East Road, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, 830054, China.
Muyasier Tuergan6th Department of Gynecology, Affiliated Tumor Hospital of Xinjiang Medical University, No.789, Suzhou East Road, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, 830054, China.
Ayiguli SimayiDepartment of Gynecology, Kelamayi Central Hospital, No.67 Zhun Ge Er Road, Kelamayi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, 834000, China.
Miherinisha MaimaitiDepartment of Gynecology, People's Hospital of Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, No. 91 Tian Chi Road, Urumqi, Xinjiang Uyghur Autonomous Region, 834000, China.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCervical cancer is a significant public health issue in Xinjiang China. In order to provide scientific basis for cervical cancer intervention in Xinjiang, women's knowledge of cervical cancer was investigated in this study. Besides, relations between Uyghur women's awareness and their age, educational background, yearly household were evaluated.

methodsQuestionnaire survey was conducted to 7100 Uyghur women from Karkax Hotan and Payzivat Kashgar during 2008 and 2009. Women aged 21 to 70 years, had sexual activity, no history of cervical lesion or cervical cancer were considered to be eligible to the study. Information include participants' socio-demographic background, personal data, awareness about Pap smear, about cervical cancer and HPV, sources of information acquisition was investigated.

results65.1% of the 7100 respondents with primary education level, and 95.0% participants were farmers. Only 7.4% had undertaken Pap smears before, not aware of the importance of the test (97.4% of 7100) was the main reason for not performing Pap smears. 29.3% of total participants had heard about cervical cancer, and only 0.14% (10 out of 7100) had heard about HPV. Top three route of knowledge acquire were television advertises (39.1%), neighbors (21.0%) and health care providers (15.0%). Women younger than 40 years, with higher educational levels and higher income had better awareness of cervical cancer and more willing to accept regular Pap smears.

conclusionsUyghur women in Xinjiang had poor knowledge of cervical cancer and HPV infection. Low awareness of women was associated with less household income and lower educational levels. TV shows and education from health care providers may increase women's participation in cervical cancer control and prevention.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeAdultAgedChinaEthnicityFemaleHumansMiddle AgedPapanicolaou TestSurveys and QuestionnairesUterine Cervical NeoplasmsVaginal SmearsYoung Adult

Identifiers

PMID29343254
PMCPMC5773149

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.