Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29341984›Full record

ArticleThe Pediatric infectious disease journal2018

Effect of Age at Vaccination on Rotavirus Vaccine Effectiveness in Bolivian Infants.

Rachel M Burke, Jacqueline E Tate, Kimberly D Pringle, Manish Patel, Lucia H De Oliveira, Umesh D Parashar

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Pediatric infectious disease journal, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Rachel M BurkeFrom the Division of Viral Diseases.
Jacqueline E TateFrom the Division of Viral Diseases.
Kimberly D PringleFrom the Division of Viral Diseases.
Manish PatelFrom the Division of Viral Diseases.
Lucia H De OliveiraImmunization Unit, Pan American Health Organization, Washington, DC.
Umesh D ParasharFrom the Division of Viral Diseases.

Funding

Intramural CDC HHS CC999999
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundRotavirus vaccines are less effective in developing countries versus developed countries. One hypothesis for this difference in performance is that higher levels of maternal antibodies in developing countries may interfere with vaccine response, suggesting that delayed dosing could be beneficial. The present analysis aims to assess whether rotavirus vaccine effectiveness (VE) varies by age at vaccination during routine use in Bolivia.

methodsData were merged from 2 postlicensure evaluations of monovalent rotavirus vaccine (RV1) in Bolivia, where 2 doses of RV1 are recommended at 2 and 4 months of age. For each dose, children were classified as receiving each dose "early," "on-time" or "late." Stratified unconditional logistic regression models were used to estimate VE, using unvaccinated children as the referent. VE was calculated as (1 - odds ratio) × 100%. Models were adjusted for hospital, age and time since RV1 introduction (via including terms for month and year of birth).

resultsVE for 2 doses of RV1 tended to be higher in infants receiving the first dose early (VE, 92%; 95% confidence interval: 70%-98%), when compared with infants receiving their first dose on-time [72% (62%-81%)] or late [68% (51%-79%)]. Estimates of VE were not substantially different when comparing children by age at second dose [early: VE, 76% (50%-89%); on-time: VE, 70% (50%-89%); late: VE, 75% (60%, 84%)], including all children.

conclusionsOur results indicate that early administration may improve VE and support the current World Health Organization recommendations for the RV1 schedule.

Indexed as

Age FactorsImmunization ScheduleVaccine PotencyBoliviaCase-Control StudiesDeveloping CountriesFemaleGastroenteritisHospitalizationHumansInfantLogistic ModelsMaleOdds RatioRotavirus InfectionsRotavirus VaccinesRotavirus Vaccines

Identifiers

PMID29341984
PMCPMC6043377

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.