Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29341839›Full record

ArticleNucleic acid therapeutics2018

Activation of Frataxin Protein Expression by Antisense Oligonucleotides Targeting the Mutant Expanded Repeat.

Liande Li, Xiulong Shen, Zhongtian Liu, Michaela Norrbom, Thazha P Prakash, Daniel O'Reilly, Vivek K Sharma, Masad J Damha, Jonathan K Watts, Frank Rigo and 1 more

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nucleic acid therapeutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 28 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
28citing papers in PubMed
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 11% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

28 citing papers in PubMed, 44 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. RNA chemistry and therapeutics.Nature reviews. Drug discovery · 2025
    Review
  4. Inhibition of Rho-Associated Kinases ROCK1 and ROCK2 as a Therapeutic Strategy to Reactivate the RepressedThe Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2025
    Article
  5. Article
  6. Gene regulation technologies for gene and cell therapy.Molecular therapy : the journal of the American Society of Gene Therapy · 2025
    Review
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  8. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Liande Li1 Department of Pharmacology, UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas , Dallas, Texas.
Xiulong Shen1 Department of Pharmacology, UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas , Dallas, Texas.
Zhongtian Liu1 Department of Pharmacology, UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas , Dallas, Texas.
Michaela Norrbom3 Ionis Pharmaceuticals , Carlsbad, California.
Thazha P Prakash3 Ionis Pharmaceuticals , Carlsbad, California.
Daniel O'Reilly4 Department of Chemistry, McGill University , Montreal, Canada .
Vivek K Sharma5 RNA Therapeutics Institute and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester, Massachusetts.
Masad J Damha4 Department of Chemistry, McGill University , Montreal, Canada .
Jonathan K Watts5 RNA Therapeutics Institute and Department of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, University of Massachusetts Medical School , Worcester, Massachusetts.
Frank Rigo3 Ionis Pharmaceuticals , Carlsbad, California.
David R Corey1 Department of Pharmacology, UT Southwestern Medical Center at Dallas , Dallas, Texas.
Ionis Pharmaceuticals (United States) · USMcGill University · CAUniversity of Massachusetts Chan Medical School · US

Funding

Recognition of Cellular Targets by single and double-stranded nucleic acidsR35GM118103 · NIGMS · UT SOUTHWESTERN MEDICAL CENTER · PI David R Corey · 2016 to 2026
$5.7M
NIGMS NIH HHS R35 GM118103
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Friedreich's Ataxia (FA) is an inherited neurologic disorder caused by an expanded GAA repeat within intron 1 of the frataxin (FXN) gene that reduces expression of FXN protein. Agents that increase expression of FXN have the potential to alleviate the disease. We previously reported that duplex RNAs (dsRNAs) and antisense oligonucleotides (ASOs) complementary to the GAA repeat could enhance expression of FXN protein. We now explore the potential of a diverse group of chemically modified dsRNAs and ASOs to define the breadth of repeat-targeted synthetic nucleic acids as a platform for therapeutic development for FA. ASOs and dsRNAs can activate FXN protein expression in FA patient-derived cell lines that possess varied numbers of GAA repeats. Increased FXN protein expression was achieved by ASOs incorporating diverse chemical modifications with low nanomolar potencies, suggesting substantial flexibility in choosing compounds for further chemical optimization and animal studies. Our data encourage further development of ASOs as agents to treat FA.

Indexed as

Trinucleotide Repeat ExpansionAdolescentAdultCell LineChildFemaleFibroblastsFrataxinFriedreich AtaxiaGene Expression RegulationGenetic TherapyHumansIntronsIron-Binding ProteinsMaleOligonucleotidesFrataxinIron-Binding Proteinslocked nucleic acidOligonucleotidesOligonucleotides, AntisenseRNA, Double-StrandedRNA, MessengerTriazolesantisense oligonucleotidefrataxinFriedreich's ataxiagene activation

Identifiers

PMID29341839
PMCPMC5790436
OpenAlexW2787072049

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.