Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29340974›Full record

ArticleClinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico2018

Inhibiting 6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase selectively targets breast cancer through AMPK activation.

Xiaoyu Yang, Xiaochun Peng, Jiangrong Huang

Abstract read
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In one paragraph

Article in Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 30 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
30citing papers in PubMed
3.1field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

30 citing papers in PubMed, 57 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
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  10. Identification ofSaudi journal of biological sciences · 2022
    Article
  11. 6-Phosphogluconate dehydrogenase and its crystal structures.Acta crystallographica. Section F, Structural biology communications · 2022
    Review
  12. Article
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  14. Article
  15. Review
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  17. Article
  18. Metabolism and immunity in breast cancer.Frontiers of medicine · 2021
    Review
  19. Article
  20. Glucose Metabolism and Glucose Transporters in Breast Cancer.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xiaoyu YangDepartment of Oncology, Xiangyang No.1 People's Hospital, Xiangyang, Hubei, China.
Xiaochun PengDepartment of Pathophysiology, Medical School of Yangtze University, Jingzhou, Hubei, China.
Jiangrong HuangDepartment of Integrative Medicine, Medical School of Yangtze University, Jianghan Rd 55, Shashi, Jingzhou, 434000, Hubei, China. huangjr999@sina.com.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0001-7113-6026
Yangtze University · CNXiang Yang No.1 People's Hospital · CN

Funding

Hubei Provincial Health and Family Planning Commission 2016-2017 15
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purpose6-phosphogluconate dehydrogenase (6PGD), a key enzyme of the oxidative pentose phosphate pathway, is involved in tumor growth and metabolism. Although high 6PGD activity has been shown to be associated with poor prognosis, its role and therapeutic value in breast cancer remain unknown.

methodsThe levels and roles of 6PGD were analyzed in breast cancer cells and their normal counterparts. The underlying mechanisms of 6PGD's roles are also analyzed.

resultsWe found that 6PGD is aberrantly activated in breast cancer as shown by its increased transcriptional and translational levels as well as enzyme activity in breast cancer tissues and cell lines compared to normal counterparts. Although similar degree of enzyme activity inhibition was achieved in both breast cancer and normal breast cells, 6PGD inhibition by siRNA-mediated knockdown or pharmacological inhibitor physcion is more effective in inhibiting growth and survival in breast cancer than normal breast cells. Moreover, inhibiting 6PGD significantly sensitizes breast cancer response to chemotherapeutic agents in in vitro cell culture system and in vivo xenograft breast cancer model. We further show that 6PGD inhibition activates AMPK and its downstream substrate ACC1, leading to reduction of ACC1 activity and lipid biosynthesis. AMPK depletion significantly reverses the inhibitory effects of physcion in breast cancer cells, confirming that 6PGD inhibition targets breast cancer cell via AMPK activation.

conclusionsOur work provides experimental evidence on the association of 6PGD with poor prognosis in breast cancer and suggests that 6PGD inhibition may represent a potential therapeutic strategy to augment chemotherapy efficacy in breast cancer.

Indexed as

AMP-Activated Protein KinasesAnimalsBreast NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorEnzyme ActivationFemaleHumansMicePhosphogluconate DehydrogenaseAMP-Activated Protein KinasesPhosphogluconate Dehydrogenase6PGDAMPKBreast cancerOxidative PPPPhyscion

Identifiers

PMID29340974
OpenAlexW2783663785

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.