Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29340913›Full record

Trial reportAIDS and behavior2018

A Randomized Pilot Trial of a Novel Behavioral Intervention for Chronic Pain Tailored to Individuals with HIV.

Jessica S Merlin, Andrew O Westfall, Dustin Long, Susan Davies, Michael Saag, William Demonte, Sarah Young, Robert D Kerns, Matthew J Bair, Stefan Kertesz and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract readRandomized Controlled Trial
In one paragraph

Trial report in AIDS and behavior, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
8.0field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 37 citations in OpenAlex.

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  7. Temporal relationships between distress and pain in people living with HIV.medRxiv : the preprint server for health sciences · 2026
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 7 institutions in 1 country.

Jessica S MerlinDivisions of General Internal Medicine and Infectious Diseases, Department of Medicine, University of Pittsburgh School of Medicine, 230 McKee Place Suite 600, Pittsburgh, PA, 15213, USA. merlinjs@pitt.edu.
Andrew O WestfallDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Dustin LongDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Susan DaviesDepartment of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Michael SaagDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
William DemonteDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Sarah YoungDivision of Infectious Diseases, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Robert D KernsPain Research, Informatics, Multimorbidities and Education (PRIME) Center, VA Connecticut Healthcare System, West Haven, CT, USA.
Matthew J BairVA HSR&D Center for Health Information and Communication, Indianapolis, USA.
Stefan KerteszBirmingham VA Medical Center, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Janet M TuranDepartment of Health Care Organization and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Meredith KilgoreDepartment of Health Care Organization and Policy, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Olivio J ClayDepartment of Psychology, College of Arts and Sciences, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Joanna StarrelsAlbert Einstein College of Medicine and Montefiore Medical Center, Bronx, NY, USA.
Dorothy PekmeziDepartment of Health Behavior, School of Public Health, University of Alabama at Birmingham, Birmingham, AL, USA.
Mallory O JohnsonDepartment of Medicine, University of California, San Francisco, San Francisco, CA, USA. Mallory.johnson@ucsf.edu.
University of Alabama at Birmingham · USBinghamton University · USIndiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USMontefiore Medical Center · USUniversity of California, San Francisco · USUniversity of Pittsburgh · USVA Connecticut Healthcare System · US

Funding

Unsolicited R24 for the CFAR-Network of Integrated Clinical Sciences, CNICSR24AI067039 · NIAID · UNIVERSITY OF ALABAMA AT BIRMINGHAM · PI Michael S. Saag · 2006 to 2026
$99.4M
Prescription opioid use, misuse, disorders and HIV outcomesR01DA039046 · NIDA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI STARRELS, JOANNA L. · 2015 to 2018
$2.4M
Mentoring and Empowerment in the Context of HIV Care for At-Risk PopulationsK24DA037034 · NIDA · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN FRANCISCO · PI JOHNSON, MALLORY O · 2014 to 2018
$918k
Mentoring Junior Investigators to Tackle the Opioid EpidemicK24DA046309 · NIDA · ALBERT EINSTEIN COLLEGE OF MEDICINE, INC · PI STARRELS, JOANNA L. · 2018 to 2023
$876k
Development of a Behavioral Intervention for Chronic Pain in Individuals with HIVK23MH104073 · NIMH · UNIVERSITY OF PITTSBURGH AT PITTSBURGH · PI MERLIN, JESSICA S · 2015 to 2018
$732k
NIAID NIH HHS R24 AI067039NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA037034NIDA NIH HHS K24 DA046309NIDA NIH HHS R01 DA039046NIH HHS K23MH104073NIH HHS K24DA037034NIH HHS P30 A1027767NIH HHS R01DA039046NIH HHS R24 AI067039NIMH NIH HHS K23 MH104073NIMH NIH HHS L30 MH104173U.S. Department of Veterans Affairs CIN 13-047
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Chronic pain is an important and understudied comorbidity in people living with HIV (PLWH). We conducted a pilot trial of Skills TO Manage Pain (STOMP), an innovative social cognitive theory-based pain self-management intervention tailored to PLWH, to assess feasibility, acceptability, and preliminary efficacy. Eligibility criteria included being HIV+, ≥ moderate pain for ≥ 3 months and a score of ≥ 4 on the three-item PEG pain severity and interference scale. Participants were randomized in a 1:1 fashion to STOMP or a usual care comparison. Among 22 participants randomized to STOMP, median session attendance was 9/12 (75%). Of 19 STOMP participants surveyed, 13 reported being "much better" overall since beginning treatment. Brief pain inventory-total scores decreased by 2 points in the intervention group and 0.9 in the control group (p = 0.11). STOMP is feasible, acceptable, and shows preliminary evidence of efficacy and promise for a full-scale trial.

Indexed as

Pain ManagementPatient Acceptance of Health CareSelf-ManagementChronic PainCognitive Behavioral TherapyComorbidityFeasibility StudiesFemaleHIV InfectionsHumansMaleMiddle AgedPilot ProjectsSurveys and QuestionnairesTreatment OutcomeHIVPainSelf-managementSocial cognitive theory

Identifiers

PMID29340913
PMCPMC6047927
OpenAlexW2784205895

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.