Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29340906›Full record

ArticleEating and weight disorders : EWD2019

An exploratory study on the intergenerational transmission of obesity and dieting proneness.

Elizabeth A Claydon, Keith J Zullig, Christa L Lilly, Stephanie C Zerwas, Danielle M Davidov, Lesley Cottrell, Marney A White

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Eating and weight disorders : EWD, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors.

Elizabeth A ClaydonDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, West Virginia University School of Public Health, Morgantown, One Medical Center Drive, P.O. Box 9190, WV, 26506-9190, USA. eac0006@mix.wvu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-8153-5132
Keith J ZulligDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, West Virginia University School of Public Health, Morgantown, One Medical Center Drive, P.O. Box 9190, WV, 26506-9190, USA.
Christa L LillyDepartment of Biostatistics, West Virginia University School of Public Health, Morgantown, WV, USA.
Stephanie C ZerwasDepartment of Psychiatry, UNC School of Medicine, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Danielle M DavidovDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, West Virginia University School of Public Health, Morgantown, One Medical Center Drive, P.O. Box 9190, WV, 26506-9190, USA.
Lesley CottrellDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, West Virginia University School of Public Health, Morgantown, One Medical Center Drive, P.O. Box 9190, WV, 26506-9190, USA.
Marney A WhiteDepartment of Social and Behavioral Sciences, Yale School of Public Health, New Haven, CT, USA.

Funding

West Virginia University Injury Control Research CenterR49CE002109 · CE · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI BOSSARTE, ROBERT M · 2012 to 2018
$5.7M
WV Prevention Research CenterU48DP005004 · DP · WEST VIRGINIA UNIVERSITY · PI DINO, GERI A · 2014 to 2018
$4.3M
Developmental Psychopathology of Restrictive and Binge Eating in ChildhoodK01MH100435 · NIMH · UNIV OF NORTH CAROLINA CHAPEL HILL · PI ZERWAS, STEPHANIE CHRISTINE · 2013 to 2015
$488k
ACL HHS R49CE002109CDC HHS 1R49CE002109NCCDPHP CDC HHS U48 DP005004NCIPC CDC HHS R49 CE002109NIMH NIH HHS K01 MH100435
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThere is a paucity of research exploring individuals' memories of parental dieting behavior, engagement in "fat talk", or criticism of weight or eating behavior in childhood. This exploratory study utilized a community sample to further characterize the retrospective report of parenting dieting behavior.

methodsA total of 507 participants (78.1% females; 20.7% males; and 1.2% transgender) were recruited to participate in an online, self-administered survey.

resultsForty percent (216) of participants reported maternal dieting in their family of origin and 34% (182) reported maternal fat talk, 24% (120) reported paternal dieting, and 11% recalled paternal 'fat talk' (58). Subgroup analyses suggest that both male and female participants had greater odds of remembering maternal rather than paternal weight or shape criticism and encouragement to diet (OR = 58.1; and OR = 3.12; p < 0.0001 for male and female participants, respectively). Retrospective report of indirect parental behaviors (e.g. parental dieting) also appears to be associated with direct parental behaviors (e.g. encouraging children to diet). Additionally, participants who recalled maternal encouragement to diet reported a significantly higher adult BMI (β = 1.31, SE = 0.32, p < 0.0001).

conclusionResults provide preliminary evidence that a sizeable percentage of both adult male and female participants recalled that their parents engaged in fat talk and dieting. In addition, participants recalled parental criticism of their own weight or eating behaviors, which was associated with recall of parental dieting and fat talk. LEVEL OF EVIDENCE: Level V, Descriptive Study.

Indexed as

Parent-Child RelationsSelf ConceptAdolescentAdultBody ImageBody Mass IndexBody WeightDietFeeding BehaviorFemaleHealth BehaviorHumansMaleObesityRetrospective StudiesSurveys and QuestionnairesDieting behaviorsFamily fat talkFat talkIntergenerational transmissionObesity

Identifiers

PMID29340906
PMCPMC6047933

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.