Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29340643›Full record

ArticleInvestigative ophthalmology & visual science2018

Association of Low Luminance Questionnaire With Objective Functional Measures in Early and Intermediate Age-Related Macular Degeneration.

Atalie C Thompson, Ulrich F O Luhmann, Sandra S Stinnett, Lejla Vajzovic, Anupama Horne, Cynthia A Toth, Scott W Cousins, Eleonora M Lad

Registry-linked trialOpen access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Investigative ophthalmology & visual science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT01822873 (Evaluation of Visual Function Impairments in Patients With Early Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration), which is not on this map. Cited by 27 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
3.9field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT01822873 completednot on this map

Evaluation of Visual Function Impairments in Patients With Early Dry Age-related Macular Degeneration

TypeobservationalSponsorDuke UniversityRan2013 to 2018Enrolled128ConditionsAge Related Macular Degeneration
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 40 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Atalie C ThompsonDuke University, Department of Ophthalmology, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Ulrich F O LuhmannRoche Pharmaceutical Research and Early Development, Translational Medicine Ophthalmology, Roche Innovation Center Basel, F. Hoffmann-La Roche Ltd, Basel, Switzerland.
Sandra S StinnettDuke University, Department of Ophthalmology, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Lejla VajzovicDuke University, Department of Ophthalmology, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Anupama HorneDuke University, Department of Ophthalmology, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Cynthia A TothDuke University, Department of Ophthalmology, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Scott W CousinsDuke University, Department of Ophthalmology, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Eleonora M LadDuke University, Department of Ophthalmology, Durham, North Carolina, United States.
Duke University · USRoche (Switzerland) · CH

Funding

NEI Mentored Clincial Scientist Development Program Award (K12)K12EY016333 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI COUSINS, SCOTT W · 2004 to 2013
$5.4M
Monocytes in Dry Age-Related Macular DegenerationK23EY026988 · NEI · DUKE UNIVERSITY · PI LAD, ELEONORA GEORGETA · 2016 to 2018
$420k
NEI NIH HHS K12 EY016333NEI NIH HHS K23 EY026988
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Purpose: To determine whether Low Luminance Questionnaire (LLQ) scores are associated with objective measures of visual function in early and intermediate age-related macular degeneration (AMD). Methods: Cross-sectional study of subjects with early AMD Age-Related Eye Disease Study (AREDS) stage 2, N = 33), intermediate AMD (AREDS stage 3, N = 47), and age-matched healthy controls (N = 21). Subjects were interviewed with the LLQ. Psychophysical tests performed included best-corrected visual acuity (BCVA), mesopic microperimetry, dark adaptometry (DA), low luminance visual acuity (LLVA), and cone contrast test (CCT). Low luminance deficit (LLD) was the difference in the number of letters read under photopic versus low luminance settings. The relationship between LLQ and visual function test scores was assessed with linear regression. Results: Subjects with intermediate AMD had significantly lower LLQ composite scores (mean = 75.8 ± 16.7; median = 76, range [29, 97]) compared with early AMD (mean = 85.3 ± 13.3; median = 88, range [50, 100], P = 0.007) or controls (mean = 91.4 ± 6.5; median = 94, range [79, 99], P < 0.001) in the overall cohort. LLQ composite scores were associated with computerized BCVA (β = 0.516), computerized LLVA at two background luminance (1.3 cd/m2, β = 0.660; 0.5 cd/m2, β = 0.489) along with their respective computerized LLDs (β = -0.531 and -0.467), rod intercept (β = -0.312), and CCT green (β = 0.183) (all P < 0.05). Only the computerized LLVAs and computerized LLDs remained statistically significant after adjusting for AMD versus control status (P < 0.05). Among AMD subjects, LLQ composite scores were significantly associated with the computerized LLVAs (β = 0.622 and 0.441) and LLDs (β = -0.795 and -0.477) at both the 1.3 and 0.5 cd/m2 luminance levels, respectively, and these associations remained significant after adjusting for AMD severity (P < 0.05). Conclusions: Among subjects with early and intermediate AMD, LLQ scores were significantly associated with computerized LLVA and LLD. LLQ is a useful patient-centered functional measure of visual impairment in early and intermediate AMD.

Indexed as

LightAgedAged, 80 and overColor VisionContrast SensitivityCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleHumansMacular DegenerationMaleMiddle AgedNight VisionSurveys and QuestionnairesVision, LowVisual AcuityVisual Fields

Identifiers

PMID29340643
PMCPMC5770180
OpenAlexW2783161298

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.