Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29340316›Full record

ArticleKidney international reports2018

NPT-IIb Inhibition Does Not Improve Hyperphosphatemia in CKD.

Tobias E Larsson, Chisato Kameoka, Ikumi Nakajo, Yuta Taniuchi, Satoshi Yoshida, Tadao Akizawa, Ronald A Smulders

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Kidney international reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 34 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
34citing papers in PubMed
3.4field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

34 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Elevated phosphate levels in CKD - a direct threat for the heart.Nephrology, dialysis, transplantation : official publication of the European Dialysis and Transplant Association - European Renal Association · 2025
    Review
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Pharmacology of Mammalian NaHandbook of experimental pharmacology · 2024
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Review
  13. Article
  14. Npt2a as a target for treating hyperphosphatemia.Biochemical Society transactions · 2022
    Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Phosphate Balance and CKD-Mineral Bone Disease.Kidney international reports · 2021
    Review
  19. Review
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Tobias E LarssonAstellas Pharma Europe BV, Leiden, Netherlands.
Chisato KameokaAstellas Pharma Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
Ikumi NakajoAstellas Pharma Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
Yuta TaniuchiAstellas Pharma Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
Satoshi YoshidaAstellas Pharma Inc., Tokyo, Japan.
Tadao AkizawaDepartment of Nephrology, Showa University School of Medicine, Tokyo, Japan.
Ronald A SmuldersAstellas Pharma Europe BV, Leiden, Netherlands.
Astellas Pharma (Japan) · JPAstellas Pharma (Netherlands) · NLShowa University · JP

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

introductionSerum phosphate levels are insufficiently controlled in many patients with end-stage renal disease (ESRD), and novel therapeutic strategies are needed. Blocking intestinal phosphate absorption mediated by sodium-dependent phosphate co-transporter type 2b (NPT-IIb) holds promise; thus, we evaluated the efficacy, safety, tolerability, and pharmacokinetics of the novel and specific small molecule NPT-IIb inhibitor ASP3325 for the first time in humans.

methodsWe conducted a randomized, double-blind, placebo-controlled, phase 1a single (n = 88) and multiple (n = 36) ascending dose study in healthy subjects, and a randomized, open-label, uncontrolled, phase 1b study in hyperphosphatemic ESRD patients on hemodialysis (single oral dose, n = 5; multiple oral doses, n = 17). Primary efficacy measures were urinary phosphate and fecal phosphorous excretion (healthy subjects) and serum phosphate level (ESRD patients).

resultsNo time- or dose-dependent changes in urinary phosphate or fecal phosphorous excretion were observed following single/multiple ASP3325 doses for 7 days in healthy subjects. In ESRD patients, ASP3325 administered 3 times daily for 2 weeks before or after a meal did not reduce serum phosphate levels. ASP3325 was safe and well tolerated in both populations.

conclusionNPT-IIb inhibition with ASP3325 was not effective in reducing serum phosphate levels in ESRD patients. The relevance of NPT-IIb in humans and feasibility of oral NPT-IIb inhibitors for treatment of hyperphosphatemia in ESRD remain uncertain.

Indexed as

end-stage renal diseasehemodialysishyperphosphatemiaNPT-IIb inhibitorpharmacokineticsphase 1 trial

Identifiers

PMID29340316
PMCPMC5762974
OpenAlexW2743203236

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.