Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29339837›Full record

ArticleMultiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical

Validation of the Brief International Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis in Japan.

Masaaki Niino, Toshiyuki Fukazawa, Jun-Ichi Kira, Tatsusada Okuno, Masahiro Mori, Nobuo Sanjo, Takashi Ohashi, Hikoaki Fukaura, Juichi Fujimori, Yuko Shimizu and 7 more

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Selective associations between cognitive practice effects and reactive balance adaptation in multiple sclerosis.Archives of clinical neuropsychology : the official journal of the National Academy of Neuropsychologists · 2026
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  14. A review of the validation of the Brief Cognitive Assessment for Multiple Sclerosis in Latin America.Multiple sclerosis journal - experimental, translational and clinical
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors.

Masaaki NiinoDepartment of Clinical Research, Hokkaido Medical Center, Japan.
Toshiyuki FukazawaSapporo Neurology Hospital, Japan.
Jun-Ichi KiraDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku Ika Yakka Daigaku Byoin, Tokyo Joshi Ika Daigaku Yachiyo Iryo Center, Neurological Institute, Graduate School of Medical Sciences, Kyushu University, Japan.
Tatsusada OkunoDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku Ika Yakka Daigaku Byoin, Tokyo Joshi Ika Daigaku Yachiyo Iryo Center, Osaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Japan.
Masahiro MoriDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku Ika Yakka Daigaku Byoin, Tokyo Joshi Ika Daigaku Yachiyo Iryo Center, Graduate School of Medicine, Chiba University, Japan.
Nobuo SanjoDepartment of Neurology and Neurological Science, Tokyo Medical and Dental University, Japan.
Takashi OhashiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku Ika Yakka Daigaku Byoin, Tokyo Joshi Ika Daigaku Yachiyo Iryo Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University Yachiyo Medical Center, Japan.
Hikoaki FukauraDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku Ika Yakka Daigaku Byoin, Tokyo Joshi Ika Daigaku Yachiyo Iryo Center, Saitama Medical Center, Saitama Medical University, Japan.
Juichi FujimoriDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku Ika Yakka Daigaku Byoin, Tokyo Joshi Ika Daigaku Yachiyo Iryo Center, Tohoku Medical and Pharmaceutical University, Japan.
Yuko ShimizuDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku Ika Yakka Daigaku Byoin, Tokyo Joshi Ika Daigaku Yachiyo Iryo Center, Tokyo Women's Medical University School of Medicine, Japan.
Nobuhiro MifuneSchool of Economics and Management, Kochi University of Technology, Japan.
Yusei MiyazakiDepartment of Clinical Research, Hokkaido Medical Center, Japan.
Eri TakahashiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku Ika Yakka Daigaku Byoin, Tokyo Joshi Ika Daigaku Yachiyo Iryo Center, Hokkaido Medical Center, Japan.
Seiji KikuchiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku Ika Yakka Daigaku Byoin, Tokyo Joshi Ika Daigaku Yachiyo Iryo Center, Hokkaido Medical Center, Japan.
Dawn LangdonRoyal Holloway, University of London, UK.
Ralph Hb BenedictDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku Ika Yakka Daigaku Byoin, Tokyo Joshi Ika Daigaku Yachiyo Iryo Center, School of Medicine and Biomedical Sciences, Buffalo, NY, USA.
Makoto MatsuiDepartment of Neurology, Tohoku Ika Yakka Daigaku Byoin, Tokyo Joshi Ika Daigaku Yachiyo Iryo Center, Kanazawa Medical University, Japan.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundThe Brief International Cognitive Assessment for MS (BICAMS) is a practical battery for measuring cognitive function in multiple sclerosis (MS).

objectivesWe aimed to validate a Japanese version of the BICAMS in patients with MS and healthy controls.

methodsThe Symbol Digit Modalities Test (SDMT), the California Verbal Learning Test-Second Edition (CVLT2) and the Brief Visuospatial Memory Test Revised (BVMTR) were administered to 156 patients with MS and 126 healthy controls (HCs). The BICAMS was re-administered in a subset of 27 MS patients and 30 HCs.

resultsThe mean (±SD) raw scores in the MS and HC groups were as follows: SDMT: MS 47.9 ± 14.0, HC 61.0 ± 9.5; CVLT2: MS 48.6 ± 12.6, HC 55.7 ± 10.5; BVMTR: MS 23.5 ± 8.4, HC 28.3 ± 5.4, respectively, and significant differences were found between the two groups on all tests (

conclusionsThis study provides results that support the reliability and validity of the BICAMS in Japan.

Indexed as

BICAMScognitionJapaneseMultiple sclerosisneuropsychologyvalidity

Identifiers

PMID29339837
PMCPMC5753991

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.