Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29338889›Full record

ArticleAddictive behaviors2018

Situational HIV stigma and stimulant use: A day-level autoregressive cross-lagged path model among HIV-positive gay and bisexual men.

H Jonathon Rendina, Brett M Millar, Jeffrey T Parsons

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Addictive behaviors, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
14citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

H Jonathon RendinaThe Center for HIV/AIDS Educational Studies & Training (CHEST), Hunter College of the City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY, United States; Department of Psychology, Hunter College of the City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY, United States; Health Psychology and Clinical Science Doctoral Program, The Graduate Center of the City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY, United States. Electronic address: hrendina@hunter.cuny.edu.
Brett M MillarThe Center for HIV/AIDS Educational Studies & Training (CHEST), Hunter College of the City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY, United States; Health Psychology and Clinical Science Doctoral Program, The Graduate Center of the City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY, United States.
Jeffrey T ParsonsThe Center for HIV/AIDS Educational Studies & Training (CHEST), Hunter College of the City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY, United States; Department of Psychology, Hunter College of the City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY, United States; Health Psychology and Clinical Science Doctoral Program, The Graduate Center of the City University of New York (CUNY), New York, NY, United States.

Funding

Developing a mobile emotion regulation intervention for HIV-positive menK01DA039030 · NIDA · HUNTER COLLEGE · PI RENDINA, H. JONATHON · 2015 to 2018
$743k
NIDA NIH HHS K01 DA039030
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundData on the association between HIV stigma and drug use are scarce, but some research suggests that internalized HIV stigma may be associated with increased drug use and that this association may be at least partially mediated by emotion dysregulation. We sought to test this hypothesis with event-level data to more accurately tease out the co-occurrence of these phenomena.

methodsWe conducted a 21-day, twice-daily ecological momentary assessment study with a sample of 52 HIV-positive gay and bisexual men. We utilized multivariate multilevel path analysis to test an autoregressive cross-lagged model of the direct and indirect effects of situational-level internalized HIV stigma and emotion dysregulation on non-prescription stimulant drug use.

resultsAs hypothesized, we observed significant concurrent effects of internalized HIV stigma on emotion dysregulation as well as autoregressive associations of internalized HIV stigma and emotion dysregulation with themselves across the day. Furthermore, findings revealed direct effects of internalized HIV stigma on later emotion dysregulation and increased likelihood of stimulant use, but no direct effect of emotion dysregulation on stimulant use.

conclusionsSituational increases in internalized HIV stigma appear to exert a direct risk-enhancing effect on the likelihood of daily stimulant drug use and do not appear to do so through emotion dysregulation. Future research is needed to more carefully examine distinct affective experiences and regulation strategies to better understand what mechanism links internalized HIV stigma with drug use behaviors.

Indexed as

Social StigmaAdultAmphetamine-Related DisordersBisexualityCentral Nervous System StimulantsEcological Momentary AssessmentHIV InfectionsHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePilot ProjectsCentral Nervous System StimulantsDrug useEcological momentary assessmentEmotion dysregulationGay and bisexual menMinority stressStimulant use

Identifiers

PMID29338889
PMCPMC5963983

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.