Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29338778›Full record

ArticleBMC research notes2018

Increased whole blood FFA2/GPR43 receptor expression is associated with increased 30-day survival in patients with sepsis.

Zyad J Carr, Andry Van De Louw, Graham Fehr, Jialiu D Li, Allen Kunselman, Victor Ruiz-Velasco

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in BMC research notes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.1field-weighted citation impact, top 21% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Short-Chain Fatty Acid and FFAR2 Activation - A New Option for Treating Infections?Frontiers in cellular and infection microbiology · 2021
    Review
  7. Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Zyad J CarrDepartment of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, H187, 500 University Dr., Hershey, PA, 17033, USA. zcarr@pennstatehealth.psu.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-6970-3340
Andry Van De LouwDivision of Pulmonary & Critical Care Medicine, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Graham FehrDepartment of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, H187, 500 University Dr., Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Jialiu D LiDepartment of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, H187, 500 University Dr., Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Allen KunselmanDepartment of Public Health Sciences, Penn State College of Medicine, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Victor Ruiz-VelascoDepartment of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine, Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, H187, 500 University Dr., Hershey, PA, 17033, USA.
Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center · US

Funding

Penn State Milton S. Hershey Medical Center, Department of Anesthesiology & Perioperative Medicine Study 5927
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveSepsis is a condition associated with a dysregulated inflammatory response to infection with significant morbidity. Recent advances have elucidated the vital role that the short chain fatty acid glycoprotein receptor 43 (FFA2/GPR43) plays in inflammatory and immunomodulatory pathways. We hypothesized that elevated whole blood GPR43 RNA expression would be associated with increased 30-day survival in patients admitted with sepsis. Patients (n = 93) admitted to the intensive care unit with the diagnosis of sepsis underwent quantitative real time PCR within 48 h of intensive care unit admission. Clinical and demographical parameters were retrospectively extracted from the chart and compared to quantitative measurements of GPR43 RNA expression.

resultsUtilizing logistic regression, we found that the odds of mortality decreased for every one-unit increase in GPR43 RNA expression for patients that survived to 30 days [OR = 0.71; 95% CI (0.50, 0.99) p = 0.049]. Using linear regression, we determined that the increase in whole blood GPR43 expression was not associated with whole blood white cell count [r = 0.04; 95% CI (-0.16, 0.24); p = 0.70] or body mass index [r = - 0.07; 95% CI (- 0.23, 0.18); p = 0.81]. We conclude that the GPR43 receptor plays an integral role in survival during and after sepsis.

Indexed as

Gene ExpressionIntensive Care UnitsAdultAgedFemaleHumansLinear ModelsLogistic ModelsMaleMiddle AgedReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledRetrospective StudiesSepsisSurvival AnalysisSurvival RateFFAR2 protein, humanReceptors, Cell SurfaceReceptors, G-Protein-CoupledFFA2GPR43Multiple organ dysfunctionSepsisShort-chain fatty acids

Identifiers

PMID29338778
PMCPMC5771199
OpenAlexW2783905402

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.