ArticleBMC research notes2018
Infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: a 4-year experience from two tertiary care centres in Cameroon.
Article in BMC research notes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.
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Who cites it
8 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 23 citations in OpenAlex.
- Risk Factors for Surgical Site Infection in Neonates: A Systematic Review of the Literature and Meta-Analysis.Frontiers in pediatrics · 2019Pooled it
- Outcomes of open Ramstedt's pyoloromyotomy among infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis patients at governmental hospitals in Amhara Region, Ethiopia, 2023.BMC surgery · 2026Article
- Pyloric index: a novel nomogram predictor of metabolic alkalosis in congenital hypertrophic pyloric stenosis.Pediatric research · 2026Article
- Factors determining the surgical outcomes in infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis at Muhimbili National Hospital, Tanzania.Pediatric surgery international · 2026Article
- INFANTILE HYPERTROPHIC PYLORIC STENOSIS IN NIGERIA: A MULTICENTER RETROSPECTIVE STUDY.Annals of Ibadan postgraduate medicine · 2025Article
- Delayed presentation of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis: a case report.International journal of surgery case reports · 2025Article
- Treatment outcome and associated factors of infantile hypertrophic pyloric stenosis at eastern Ethiopia public hospitals.BMC surgery · 2024Article
- Congenital absence of lingual frenum in a non-syndromic patient: a case report.Journal of medical case reports · 2019Article
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Authors and funding
10 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.
Funding
No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.
Abstract
objectiveThis study aimed to describe the clinical characteristics of patients with infantile hypertrophic stenosis, management and its outcome in two tertiary care centres in Cameroon.
resultsA total of 21 patients were included from the two centres. The mean age at presentation was 5.2 ± 1.2 weeks, predominantly male with a male-to-female ratio of 4.25:1. The triad of vomiting, visible peristalsis and palpable mass was present in only 7 (33.3%) of the participants. The diagnosis was confirmed with ultrasounds in all participants. Ramstedt pyloromyotomy was done in all participants and in 9.5% of the participants it was complicated by intra-operative duodenal perforation whereas in the postoperative period the most common complications were vomiting (6, 28.6%), sepsis (2, 9.5%), and paralytic ileus (2, 9.5%). The mortality rate from the series is 9.5%. According to univariate logistic regression: severe dehydration [OR = 5.41, 95% CI = (3.11-6.97), p = 0.002], hypokalaemia [OR = 2.63, 95% CI = (1.02-5.91), p = 0.042] and surgical site infection [OR = 3.12, 95% CI (1.22-5.64), p = 0.023] were the main predictors of mortality whereas postoperative hospital length of stay > 5 days was significantly associated with surgical site infection [OR = 2.44, 95% CI = (1.12-6.44), p = 0.002] and postoperative nausea and vomiting [OR = 3.64, 95% CI = (1.18-6.64), p = 0.022].
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