Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29338537›Full record

Observational studyScandinavian journal of primary health care2018

Antidepressant prescriptions and mental health nurses: an observational study in Dutch general practice from 2011 to 2015.

Tessa Magnée, Derek P de Beurs, Francois G Schellevis, Peter F Verhaak

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in Scandinavian journal of primary health care, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors.

Tessa Magnéea Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research (NIVEL) , Utrecht , The Netherlands.
Derek P de Beursa Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research (NIVEL) , Utrecht , The Netherlands.
Francois G Schellevisa Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research (NIVEL) , Utrecht , The Netherlands.
Peter F Verhaaka Netherlands Institute for Health Services Research (NIVEL) , Utrecht , The Netherlands.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeThe purpose of this study was to investigate developments in antidepressant prescriptions by Dutch general practitioners, alongside the national introduction of mental health nurses. Antidepressant prescriptions are very common in general practice, but are often not in line with recommendations. The recent introduction of mental health nurses may have decreased antidepressant prescriptions, as general practitioners (GPs) have greater potential to offer psychological treatment as a first choice option instead of medication. MATERIAL AND

methodsAnonymised data from the medical records of general practices participating in the NIVEL Primary Care Database in 2011-2015 were analysed in an observational study. We used multilevel logistic regression analyses to determine whether total antidepressant prescriptions and antidepressants prescribed within one week of diagnosing anxiety or depression decreased in the period 2011-2015. We analysed whether changes in antidepressant prescriptions were associated with the employment or consultation of mental health nurses.

resultsAntidepressants were prescribed in 30.3% of all anxiety or depression episodes; about half were prescribed within the first week. Antidepressants prescriptions for anxiety or depression increased slightly in the period 2011-2015. The employment of mental health nurses was not associated with a decreased number of prescriptions of antidepressants. Patients who had at least one mental health nurse consultation had fewer immediate prescriptions of antidepressants, but not fewer antidepressants in general.

conclusionsAntidepressant prescriptions are still common in general practice. So far, the introduction of mental health nurses has not decreased antidepressant prescriptions, but it may have a postponing effect.

Indexed as

Drug PrescriptionsGeneral PracticePractice Patterns, Physicians'PsychotherapyReferral and ConsultationAdultAgedAntidepressive AgentsAnxietyAnxiety DisordersDepressionDepressive DisorderDrug UtilizationFemaleGeneral PractitionersHumansAntidepressive Agentsantidepressive agentsdepressionGeneral practiceguidelinesmental healthprescriptions

Identifiers

PMID29338537
PMCPMC5901440

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.