Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29337301›Full record

ArticleThe Journal of clinical investigation2018

Hepatic Gi signaling regulates whole-body glucose homeostasis.

Mario Rossi, Lu Zhu, Sara M McMillin, Sai Prasad Pydi, Shanu Jain, Lei Wang, Yinghong Cui, Regina J Lee, Amanda H Cohen, Hideaki Kaneto and 8 more

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The Journal of clinical investigation, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.9field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Altered GScience advances · 2026
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  2. GNature communications · 2024
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  3. Identification of GαScientific reports · 2024
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  6. Sleeve gastrectomy causes weight-loss independent improvements in hepatic steatosis.Liver international : official journal of the International Association for the Study of the Liver · 2023
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Review
  10. Review
  11. Adenosine ABiochemical pharmacology · 2021
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Adipocyte GNature communications · 2020
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

18 authors at 6 institutions in 2 countries.

Mario RossiMolecular Signaling Section, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Lu ZhuMolecular Signaling Section, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Sara M McMillinMolecular Signaling Section, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Sai Prasad PydiMolecular Signaling Section, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Shanu JainMolecular Signaling Section, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Lei WangMolecular Signaling Section, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Yinghong CuiMolecular Signaling Section, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Regina J LeeMolecular Signaling Section, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Amanda H CohenMolecular Signaling Section, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Hideaki KanetoOsaka University Graduate School of Medicine, Osaka, Japan.
Morris J BirnbaumCardiovascular and Metabolic Diseases (CVMED), Pfizer Inc., Cambridge, Massachusetts, USA.
Yanling MaLiver and Energy Metabolism Unit, Liver Diseases Branch, NIDDK, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Yaron RotmanLiver and Energy Metabolism Unit, Liver Diseases Branch, NIDDK, Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Jie LiuCenter for Molecular Medicine, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Travis J CyphertDepartments of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Toren FinkelCenter for Molecular Medicine, National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (NHLBI), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
Owen P McGuinnessDepartments of Molecular Physiology and Biophysics, Vanderbilt University Medical Center, Nashville, Tennessee, USA.
Jürgen WessMolecular Signaling Section, Laboratory of Bioorganic Chemistry, National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases (NIDDK), Bethesda, Maryland, USA.
National Institute of Diabetes and Digestive and Kidney Diseases · USNational Heart Lung and Blood Institute · USNational Institutes of Health · USVanderbilt University Medical Center · USPfizer (United States) · USThe University of Osaka · JP

Funding

Role of G protein-coupled receptors in regulating glucose and energy homeostasisZIADK075021 · NIDDK · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF DIABETES AND DIGESTIVE AND KIDNEY DISEASES · PI WESS, JURGEN · 2009 to 2025
$37.0M
Vanderbilt Diabetes Research CenterP30DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY MEDICAL CENTER · PI ALVIN C POWERS · 2012 to 2026
$29.3M
TRANSGENIC MOUSE/ ES CELL SHARES RESOURCESP60DK020593 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI POWERS, ALVIN C · 1986 to 2011
$28.1M
MULTIDISCIPLINARY TRAINING IN MOLECULAR ENDOCRINOLOGYT32DK007563 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI Richard M O'Brien · 1988 to 2026
$15.9M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Physiology CenterU24DK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2001 to 2015
$14.9M
NUTRITION, INFECTION AND HEPATIC CARBOHYDRATE METABOLISMR01DK043748 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MCGUINNESS, OWEN P · 1997 to 2018
$7.9M
Vanderbilt Mouse Metabolic Phenotyping CenterU2CDK059637 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI WASSERMAN, DAVID H · 2016 to 2021
$6.3M
Nutrition Infection and Hepatic Carbohydrate MetabolismR56DK043748 · NIDDK · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI MCGUINNESS, OWEN P · 2009 to 2009
$500k
Programmed Changes in Alternative Splicing Within the Erythroid TranscriptomeR21DK075021 · NIDDK · UNIVERSITY OF CALIF-LAWRENC BERKELEY LAB · PI CONBOY, JOHN G · 2006 to 2007
$462k
Intramural NIH HHS ZIA DK075021NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK020593NIDDK NIH HHS P60 DK020593NIDDK NIH HHS R01 DK043748NIDDK NIH HHS R21 DK075021NIDDK NIH HHS R56 DK043748NIDDK NIH HHS T32 DK007563NIDDK NIH HHS U24 DK059637NIDDK NIH HHS U2C DK059637
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

An increase in hepatic glucose production (HGP) is a key feature of type 2 diabetes. Excessive signaling through hepatic Gs-linked glucagon receptors critically contributes to pathologically elevated HGP. Here, we tested the hypothesis that this metabolic impairment can be counteracted by enhancing hepatic Gi signaling. Specifically, we used a chemogenetic approach to selectively activate Gi-type G proteins in mouse hepatocytes in vivo. Unexpectedly, activation of hepatic Gi signaling triggered a pronounced increase in HGP and severely impaired glucose homeostasis. Moreover, increased Gi signaling stimulated glucose release in human hepatocytes. A lack of functional Gi-type G proteins in hepatocytes reduced blood glucose levels and protected mice against the metabolic deficits caused by the consumption of a high-fat diet. Additionally, we delineated a signaling cascade that links hepatic Gi signaling to ROS production, JNK activation, and a subsequent increase in HGP. Taken together, our data support the concept that drugs able to block hepatic Gi-coupled GPCRs may prove beneficial as antidiabetic drugs.

Indexed as

AnimalsBlood GlucoseExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesFemaleGene Expression ProfilingGlucagonGluconeogenesisGlucoseGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoHepatocytesHomeostasisHumansLiverMaleMiceMice, Inbred C57BLBlood GlucoseExtracellular Signal-Regulated MAP KinasesGlucagonGlucoseGTP-Binding Protein alpha Subunits, Gi-GoOxygenPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesReactive Oxygen SpeciesReceptors, GlucagonEndocrinologyG-protein coupled receptors

Identifiers

PMID29337301
PMCPMC5785257
OpenAlexW2783056392

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.