Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29335910›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2018

Duration and magnitude of postoperative risk of venous thromboembolism after planned inguinal hernia repair in men: a population-based cohort study.

D J Humes, A Abdul-Sultan, A J Walker, J F Ludvigsson, J West

Open access · greenAbstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
1.9field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 16 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
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  7. Prediction Model of in-Hospital Venous Thromboembolism in Chinese Adult Patients after Hernia Surgery: The CHAT Score.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
  8. Machine Learning to Dynamically Predict In-Hospital Venous Thromboembolism After Inguinal Hernia Surgery: Results From the CHAT-1 Study.Clinical and applied thrombosis/hemostasis : official journal of the International Academy of Clinical and Applied Thrombosis/Hemostasis
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

D J HumesDivision of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Clinical Sciences Building 2, Nottingham, NG5 1PB, UK. david.humes@nottingham.ac.uk.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-7071-4098
A Abdul-SultanDivision of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Clinical Sciences Building 2, Nottingham, NG5 1PB, UK.
A J WalkerDivision of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Clinical Sciences Building 2, Nottingham, NG5 1PB, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-4932-6135
J F LudvigssonDepartment of Medical Epidemiology and Biostatistics, Karolinska Institutet Stockholm, Stockholm, Sweden.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-1024-5602
J WestDivision of Epidemiology and Public Health, School of Medicine, University of Nottingham, City Hospital, Clinical Sciences Building 2, Nottingham, NG5 1PB, UK.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-1135-9356
University of Nottingham · GBKarolinska Institutet · SE

Funding

Department of Health PDF-2012-05-431
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeLittle is known regarding the magnitude and timing of the risk of VTE following inguinal hernia surgery. We aimed to determine the absolute and relative rates of venous thromboembolism (VTE) following planned inguinal hernia repair.

methodsWe analysed male adults with a first inguinal hernia repair with no prior record of VTE from the Clinical Practice Research Datalink, linked to the Hospital Episode Statistics (2001-2011). Crude rates and adjusted hazard ratios (HR) of the first VTE were calculated using Cox regression analysis to compare specific time periods following the surgery compared to the general population.

resultsWe identified 28,782 men who underwent an inguinal hernia repair with 53 (0.18%) having a first VTE in the 90 days following surgery. The overall rate of VTE in the first 90 days following surgery was 7.61 per 1000 person years (pyrs) (95% CI 5.82-9.96). Increasing age, a body mass index > 30 kg/m

conclusionsReassuringly, the absolute rates of VTE following inguinal hernia repair are low. Patients should be informed that their peak risk of VTE is during the 1st month following the surgery. Further studies on the optimum duration of thromboprophylaxis following surgery are required in high-risk patients undergoing hernia repair.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAgedCohort StudiesDatabases, FactualElective Surgical ProceduresHernia, InguinalHerniorrhaphyHumansMaleMiddle AgedRisk FactorsUnited KingdomVenous ThromboembolismYoung AdultInguinal herniaSurgeryVenous thrombosis

Identifiers

PMID29335910
OpenAlexW2783499770

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.