Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29335909›Full record

ArticleHernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery2018

Persistent posterior seroma after laparoscopic repair of ventral abdominal wall hernias with expanded polytetrafluoroethylene mesh: prevalence, independent predictors and detached tacks : Retrospective review.

V M A Stirler, R J de Haas, J T F J Raymakers, S Rakic

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Article in Hernia : the journal of hernias and abdominal wall surgery, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 7 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
7citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 25% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

7 citing papers in PubMed, 9 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

V M A StirlerDepartment of Surgery, ZGT Hospitals, P.O. Box 7600, 7600 SZ, Almelo, The Netherlands. vincent.stirler@gmail.com.ORCID 0000-0003-0745-0074
R J de HaasDepartment of Surgery, ZGT Hospitals, P.O. Box 7600, 7600 SZ, Almelo, The Netherlands.
J T F J RaymakersDepartment of Surgery, ZGT Hospitals, P.O. Box 7600, 7600 SZ, Almelo, The Netherlands.
S RakicDepartment of Surgery, ZGT Hospitals, P.O. Box 7600, 7600 SZ, Almelo, The Netherlands.
Ziekenhuis Groep Twente · NLSt. Vincent Hospital · US

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

purposeA persistent seroma located posterior to a mesh (PPS) remains a little known complication after laparoscopic ventral hernia repair (LVHR). The aim of this large case series was to analyse the prevalence and clinical course as well as identify related factors and independent predictors of PPS.

methodsAll 1288 adult patients who underwent a LVHR with an expanded polytetrafluoroethylene mesh (ePTFE) between January 2003 and July 2014 were reviewed. Those who underwent an abdominal computed tomography (CT) scan more than 3 months afterwards (n = 166) were included and their scans were analysed. The primary outcome measure was the prevalence of a PPS and its characteristics. The secondary outcome measures were identification of significantly related factors and independent predictors of PPS.

resultsA PPS was observed in 14 of 166 analysed CT scans (8.4%). Eleven patients were symptomatic; conservative treatment (wait-and-see policy) was successful in eight. Three underwent relaparoscopy with removal of a thick neoperitoneum. Several instances of tack and/or mesh detachment were identified on CT scans and during relaparoscopy. Independent predictors were: > 3 trocars (RR 5.0, 95% CI 1.6-15.8) and use of a mesh larger than > 300 cm

conclusionsA PPS is a relatively common complication after LVHR with an ePTFE mesh of usually larger hernias. A "wait-and-see" approach seems justified in most cases. Some require laparoscopic excision of the thick neoperitoneum. A PPS can cause tack and mesh detachment but the clinical consequences are unclear. Recurrences have not been observed in this series.

Indexed as

HerniorrhaphyPostoperative ComplicationsSeromaAbdominal WallAdultAgedBiocompatible MaterialsFemaleHernia, VentralHumansLaparoscopyMaleMiddle AgedNetherlandsPolytetrafluoroethylenePrevalenceBiocompatible MaterialsPolytetrafluoroethyleneLaparoscopic repairPosterior seromaTack detachmentVentral hernia

Identifiers

PMID29335909
OpenAlexW2784188018

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.