ArticleThe journal of headache and pain2018
Comparison of gray matter volume between migraine and "strict-criteria" tension-type headache.
Article in The journal of headache and pain, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 32 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
32 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 80 citations in OpenAlex.
- Noradrenergic system involvement as a major driver of tension-type headache: a systematic review of the current evidence.The journal of headache and pain · 2026Pooled it
- Associations of migraines with suicide ideation or attempts: A meta-analysis.Frontiers in public health · 2023Pooled it
- Differences in gray matter volume in episodic migraine patients with and without prior diagnosis or clinical care: a cross-sectional study.The journal of headache and pain · 2021Trial
- Adapting Tension-Type Headache to the International Association for the Study of Pain (IASP) Taxonomy: A Conceptual Proposal.Biomedicines · 2026Review
- Article
- Cortical network dysfunction in migraine: linking genes, metabolism and clinical disability.The journal of headache and pain · 2025Article
- Hallmarks of primary headache: part 2- Tension-type headache.The journal of headache and pain · 2025Review
- Functional connectivity across multi-frequency bands in patients with tension-type headache: a resting-state fMRI retrospective study.BMC medical imaging · 2025Article
- Tension-type headache patients' brain responses to instant acupuncture stimulation: a functional magnetic resonance imaging study.Frontiers in neurology · 2025Article
- Alterations in degree centrality and functional connectivity in tension-type headache: a resting-state fMRI study.Brain imaging and behavior · 2024Review
- Cervical impairments in subjects with migraine or tension type headache: an observational study.Frontiers in neurology · 2024Article
- Does Tension Headache Have a Central or Peripheral Origin? Current State of Affairs.Current pain and headache reports · 2023Review
- Characteristic oscillatory brain networks for predicting patients with chronic migraine.The journal of headache and pain · 2023Article
- Brain structure and cortical activity changes of new daily persistent headache: multimodal evidence from MEG/sMRI.The journal of headache and pain · 2023Article
- Intrinsic Brain Functional Activity Abnormalities in Episodic Tension-Type Headache.Neural plasticity · 2023Article
- Resting-state magnetoencephalographic oscillatory connectivity to identify patients with chronic migraine using machine learning.The journal of headache and pain · 2022Article
- The Use of Neuroimaging for Predicting Sumatriptan Treatment Response in Patients With Migraine.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Article
- The brain structure and function abnormalities of migraineurs: A systematic review and neuroimaging meta-analysis.Frontiers in neurology · 2022Review
- Regional homogeneity alterations in multi-frequency bands in tension-type headache: a resting-state fMRI study.The journal of headache and pain · 2021Article
- Current Understanding of the Pathophysiology and Approach to Tension-Type Headache.Current neurology and neuroscience reports · 2021Review
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundDespite evidently distinct symptoms, tension-type headache (TTH) and migraine are highly comorbid and exhibit many similarities in clinical practice. The purpose of this study was to investigate whether both types of headaches are similar in brain morphology.
methodsConsecutive patients with TTH and age- and sex-matched patients with migraine and healthy controls were enrolled for brain magnetic resonance imaging examination. Patients with TTH were excluded if they reported any headache features or associated symptoms of migraine. Changes in gray matter (GM) volume associated with headache diagnosis (TTH vs. migraine) and frequency (episodic vs. chronic) were examined using voxel-based morphometry. The correlation with headache profile and the discriminative ability between TTH and migraine were also investigated for these GM changes.
resultsIn comparison with controls (n = 43), the patients with TTH (25 episodic and 24 chronic) exhibited a GM volume increase in the anterior cingulate cortex, supramarginal gyrus, temporal pole, lateral occipital cortex, and caudate. The patients with migraine (31 episodic and 25 chronic) conversely exhibited a GM volume decrease in the orbitofrontal cortex. These GM changes did not correlate with any headache profile. A voxel-wise 2 × 2 factorial analysis further revealed the substantial effects of headache types and frequency in the comparison of GM volume between TTH and migraine. Specifically, the migraine group (vs. TTH) had a GM decrease in the superior and middle frontal gyri, cerebellum, dorsal striatum, and precuneus. The chronic group (vs. episodic group) otherwise demonstrated a GM decrease in the bilateral insula and anterior cingulate cortex. In receiver operating characteristic analysis, the GM volumes of the left superior frontal gyrus and right cerebellum V combined had good discriminative ability for distinguishing TTH and migraine (area under the curve = 0.806).
conclusionsTTH and migraine are separate headache disorders with different characteristics in relation to GM changes. The major morphological difference between the two types of headaches is the relative GM decrease of the prefrontal and cerebellar regions in migraine, which may reflect a higher allostatic load associated with this disabling headache.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.