Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29335541›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Modulation of UVB-induced Carcinogenesis by Activation of Alternative DNA Repair Pathways.

Yan Sha, Vladimir Vartanian, Nichole Owen, Stephanie J Mengden Koon, Marcus J Calkins, Courtney S Thompson, Zahra Mirafzali, Sara Mir, Lisa E Goldsmith, Huaping He and 7 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.8field-weighted citation impact, top 28% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 11 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Review
  2. Review
  3. Six critical questions for DNA repair enzymes in skincare products: a review in dialog.Clinical, cosmetic and investigational dermatology · 2019
    Article
  4. Review
  5. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

17 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

Yan ShaOregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 S. W. Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, Oregon, 97239, USA.
Vladimir VartanianOregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 S. W. Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, Oregon, 97239, USA.
Nichole OwenOregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 S. W. Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, Oregon, 97239, USA.
Stephanie J Mengden KoonDepartment of Dermatology, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 S.W. Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, Oregon, 97239, USA.
Marcus J CalkinsOregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 S. W. Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, Oregon, 97239, USA.
Courtney S ThompsonEncapsula NanoSciences, 6 Cadillac Dr, Suite 245, Brentwood, TN, 37027, USA.
Zahra MirafzaliEncapsula NanoSciences, 6 Cadillac Dr, Suite 245, Brentwood, TN, 37027, USA.
Sara MirEncapsula NanoSciences, 6 Cadillac Dr, Suite 245, Brentwood, TN, 37027, USA.
Lisa E GoldsmithAccelagen Incorporated, 6044 Cornerstone Ct W Suite C, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA.
Huaping HeAccelagen Incorporated, 6044 Cornerstone Ct W Suite C, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA.
Chun LuoAccelagen Incorporated, 6044 Cornerstone Ct W Suite C, San Diego, CA, 92121, USA.
Scott M BrownBrown Hale Consulting, Inc. 10842 Loire Ave., San Diego, CA, 92131, USA.
Paul W DoetschDepartment of Biochemistry and Radiation Oncology, Winship Cancer Institute, Emory University School of Medicine, Atlanta, GA, 30322, USA.
Andy KaempfKnight Cancer Institute Biostatistics Shared Resource, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 S.W. Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, Oregon, 97239, USA.
Jeong Y LimKnight Cancer Institute Biostatistics Shared Resource, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 S.W. Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, Oregon, 97239, USA.
Amanda K McCulloughOregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 S. W. Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, Oregon, 97239, USA.
R Stephen LloydOregon Institute of Occupational Health Sciences, Oregon Health & Science University, 3181 S. W. Sam Jackson Park Rd, Portland, Oregon, 97239, USA. lloydst@ohsu.edu.
Oregon Health & Science University · USEmory University · USInstitute of Cellular and Organismic Biology, Academia Sinica · TW

Funding

Mechanisms of transcriptional and replicative mutagenesisZIAES103328 · NIEHS · NATIONAL INSTITUTE OF ENVIRONMENTAL HEALTH SCIENCES · PI DOETSCH, PAUL · 2018 to 2025
$10.5M
Training in the Molecular Basis of Skin/Mucosa PathobiologyT32CA106195 · NCI · OREGON HEALTH & SCIENCE UNIVERSITY · PI KULESZ-MARTIN, MOLLY F. · 2004 to 2018
$3.8M
T4 Endonuclease V Structure-Function AnalysisR01ES004091 · NIEHS · VANDERBILT UNIVERSITY · PI LLOYD, R. STEPHEN · 1987 to 2009
$3.2M
DNA Repair Enzymes for the Prevention of Skin CancerR42ES021623 · NIEHS · RESTORATION GENETICS, INC. · PI MCCULLOUGH, AMANDA K · 2011 to 2013
$1.5M
NCI NIH HHS T32 CA106195NIEHS NIH HHS R01 ES004091NIEHS NIH HHS R42 ES021623
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The molecular basis for ultraviolet (UV) light-induced nonmelanoma and melanoma skin cancers centers on cumulative genomic instability caused by inefficient DNA repair of dipyrimidine photoproducts. Inefficient DNA repair and subsequent translesion replication past these DNA lesions generate distinct molecular signatures of tandem CC to TT and C to T transitions at dipyrimidine sites. Since previous efforts to develop experimental strategies to enhance the repair capacity of basal keratinocytes have been limited, we have engineered the N-terminally truncated form (Δ228) UV endonuclease (UVDE) from Schizosaccharomyces pombe to include a TAT cell-penetrating peptide sequence with or without a nuclear localization signal (NLS): UVDE-TAT and UVDE-NLS-TAT. Further, a NLS was engineered onto a pyrimidine dimer glycosylase from Paramecium bursaria chlorella virus-1 (cv-pdg-NLS). Purified enzymes were encapsulated into liposomes and topically delivered to the dorsal surface of SKH1 hairless mice in a UVB-induced carcinogenesis study. Total tumor burden was significantly reduced in mice receiving either UVDE-TAT or UVDE-NLS-TAT versus control empty liposomes and time to death was significantly reduced with the UVDE-NLS-TAT. These data suggest that efficient delivery of exogenous enzymes for the initiation of repair of UVB-induced DNA damage may protect from UVB induction of squamous and basal cell carcinomas.

Indexed as

DNA RepairUltraviolet RaysAnimalsCarcinogenesisDNA Repair EnzymesMice, HairlessRecombinant ProteinsSkin NeoplasmsDNA Repair EnzymesRecombinant Proteins

Identifiers

PMID29335541
PMCPMC5768739
OpenAlexW2782804296

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.