Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29335436›Full record

ArticleNature communications2018

Deregulated PP1α phosphatase activity towards MAPK activation is antagonized by a tumor suppressive failsafe mechanism.

Ming Chen, Lixin Wan, Jiangwen Zhang, Jinfang Zhang, Lourdes Mendez, John G Clohessy, Kelsey Berry, Joshua Victor, Qing Yin, Yuan Zhu and 2 more

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nature communications, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 27 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
27citing papers in PubMed
3.2field-weighted citation impact, top 7% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

27 citing papers in PubMed, 63 citations in OpenAlex.

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  15. Interception Targets ofCancer prevention research (Philadelphia, Pa.) · 2021
    Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

12 authors at 2 institutions in 2 countries.

Ming ChenCancer Research Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Cancer Center, Department of Medicine and Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Lixin WanDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Jiangwen ZhangSchool of Biological Sciences, The University of Hong Kong, Hong Kong, 999077, China.
Jinfang ZhangDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Lourdes MendezCancer Research Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Cancer Center, Department of Medicine and Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
John G ClohessyCancer Research Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Cancer Center, Department of Medicine and Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Kelsey BerryCancer Research Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Cancer Center, Department of Medicine and Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Joshua VictorCancer Research Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Cancer Center, Department of Medicine and Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA.
Qing YinDepartment of Molecular Oncology, H. Lee Moffitt Cancer Center and Research Institute, Tampa, FL, 33612, USA.
Yuan ZhuDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Wenyi WeiDepartment of Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02115, USA.
Pier Paolo PandolfiCancer Research Institute, Beth Israel Deaconess Cancer Center, Department of Medicine and Pathology, Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center, Harvard Medical School, Boston, MA, 02215, USA. ppandolf@bidmc.harvard.edu.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0002-5352-5295
Beth Israel Deaconess Medical Center · USMoffitt Cancer Center · US

Funding

Targeting Tumor Suppressive Pathways for Cancer TherapyR35CA197529 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PANDOLFI, PIER PAOLO · 2015 to 2019
$4.6M
Targeting PML for Leukemia TherapyR01CA142874 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI AVIGAN, DAVID E. · 2010 to 2020
$4.5M
A metabolic role for PML in tumor suppressionR01CA142780 · NCI · BETH ISRAEL DEACONESS MEDICAL CENTER · PI PANDOLFI, PIER PAOLO · 2010 to 2014
$1.7M
A Novel Oncogenic Role for Cdc20 Implications in Adult T Cell Leukemia TreatmentR00CA183914 · NCI · H. LEE MOFFITT CANCER CTR & RES INST · PI WAN, LIXIN · 2016 to 2018
$652k
NCI NIH HHS R00 CA183914NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142780NCI NIH HHS R01 CA142874NCI NIH HHS R35 CA197529NIH HHS R01CA-142780NIH HHS R01CA-142874NIH HHS R35CA-197529
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The mitogen-activated protein kinase (MAPK) pathway is frequently aberrantly activated in advanced cancers, including metastatic prostate cancer (CaP). However, activating mutations or gene rearrangements among MAPK signaling components, such as Ras and Raf, are not always observed in cancers with hyperactivated MAPK. The mechanisms underlying MAPK activation in these cancers remain largely elusive. Here we discover that genomic amplification of the PPP1CA gene is highly enriched in metastatic human CaP. We further identify an S6K/PP1α/B-Raf signaling pathway leading to activation of MAPK signaling that is antagonized by the PML tumor suppressor. Mechanistically, we find that PP1α acts as a B-Raf activating phosphatase and that PML suppresses MAPK activation by sequestering PP1α into PML nuclear bodies, hence repressing S6K-dependent PP1α phosphorylation, 14-3-3 binding and cytoplasmic accumulation. Our findings therefore reveal a PP1α/PML molecular network that is genetically altered in human cancer towards aberrant MAPK activation, with important therapeutic implications.

Indexed as

Cell Line, TumorEnzyme ActivationGene AmplificationHumansMaleMAP Kinase Signaling SystemNeoplasm MetastasisPC-3 CellsPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPromyelocytic Leukemia ProteinProstatic NeoplasmsProtein Phosphatase 1Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktRibosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDaSignal TransductionBRAF protein, humanPhosphatidylinositol 3-KinasesPML protein, humanPPP1CA protein, humanPromyelocytic Leukemia ProteinProtein Phosphatase 1Proto-Oncogene Proteins B-rafProto-Oncogene Proteins c-aktribosomal protein S6 kinase, 70kD, polypeptide 1Ribosomal Protein S6 Kinases, 70-kDa

Identifiers

PMID29335436
PMCPMC5768788
OpenAlexW2782102424

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.