Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29335416›Full record

ArticleNutrition & diabetes2018

Lack of pronounced changes in the expression of fatty acid handling proteins in adipose tissue and plasma of morbidly obese humans.

Ewa Anna Grzegorczyk, Ewa Harasim-Symbor, Bartlomiej Lukaszuk, Dorota Harasiuk, Barbara Choromanska, Piotr Mysliwiec, Malgorzata Zendzian-Piotrowska, Adrian Chabowski

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Nutrition & diabetes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed
0.7field-weighted citation impact, top 31% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 15 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  4. Review
  5. The regulation of adipocyte growth in white adipose tissue.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2022
    Review
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ewa Anna GrzegorczykDepartment of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.ORCID 0000-0003-1779-329X
Ewa Harasim-SymborDepartment of Physiology, Medical University of Bialystok, Mickiewicza 2C, 15-222, Bialystok, Poland. eharasim@umb.edu.pl.
Bartlomiej LukaszukDepartment of Physiology, Medical University of Bialystok, Mickiewicza 2C, 15-222, Bialystok, Poland.
Dorota HarasiukDepartment of Physiology, Medical University of Bialystok, Mickiewicza 2C, 15-222, Bialystok, Poland.
Barbara ChoromanskaDepartment of General and Endocrinological Surgery, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Piotr MysliwiecDepartment of General and Endocrinological Surgery, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Malgorzata Zendzian-PiotrowskaDepartment of Hygiene, Epidemiology and Ergonomics, Medical University of Bialystok, Bialystok, Poland.
Adrian ChabowskiDepartment of Physiology, Medical University of Bialystok, Mickiewicza 2C, 15-222, Bialystok, Poland.
Medical University of Białystok · PL

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesFatty acid handling proteins are involved in the process of accumulation of lipids in different fat tissue depots. Thus, the aim of the study was to estimate the expression of both fatty acid transport and binding proteins in the subcutaneous (SAT) and visceral adipose tissue (VAT) of patients with morbid obesity without metabolic syndrome, as well as the plasma concentrations of these transporters. SUBJECTS/

methodsProtein (Western blotting) and mRNA (Real-time PCR) expression of selected fatty acid handling proteins was assessed in the visceral and subcutaneous adipose tissue of 30 patients with morbid obesity. The control group consisted of 10 lean age-matched patients. Plasma levels of fatty acid protein transporters were also evaluated using ELISA method. Moreover, total plasma fatty acid composition and concentration was determined by gas-liquid chromatography (GLC).

resultsSignificant increase in fatty acid translocase (FAT/CD36) mRNA (P = 0.03) and plasmalemmal (P = 0.01) expression was observed in VAT of patients with morbid obesity vs. lean subjects together with elevation of lipoprotein lipase (LPL), as well as peroxisome proliferator-activated receptor γ (PPARγ) in both examined compartments of adipose tissue. Moreover, in obese subjects plasma concentration of RBP4 was markedly elevated (P = 0.04) and sCD36 level presented a tendency for an increase (P = 0.08) with concomitant lack of changes in FABP4 concentration (P > 0.05).

conclusionsFatty acid transport into adipocytes may be, at least in part, related to the increased expression of FAT/CD36 in the VAT of morbidly obese patients, which is accompanied by augmented expression of LPL, as well as PPARγ. Probably, alternations in plasma concentrations of RBP4 and sCD36 in obese patients are associated with "unhealthy" fat distribution.

Indexed as

AdipocytesAdultBiological TransportCase-Control StudiesCD36 AntigensFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty AcidsFatty Acid Transport ProteinsFemaleHumansIntra-Abdominal FatLipid MetabolismLipoprotein LipaseMaleMiddle AgedObesity, MorbidCD36 AntigensFABP4 protein, humanFatty Acid-Binding ProteinsFatty AcidsFatty Acid Transport ProteinsLipoprotein LipasePPAR gammaRBP4 protein, humanRetinol-Binding Proteins, PlasmaRNA, Messenger

Identifiers

PMID29335416
PMCPMC5851429
OpenAlexW2783818512

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.