Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29335382›Full record

ArticlePhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences2018

The mitochondrial genome, paternal age and telomere length in humans.

Abraham Aviv

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 20 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Pooled it
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Sperm chromatin structure assay (SCSABasic and clinical andrology · 2023
    Article
  6. Review
  7. Article
  8. Review
  9. Article
  10. Article
  11. Article
  12. Understanding diversity in telomere dynamics.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

1 author at 1 institution in 1 country.

Abraham AvivThe Center of Human Development and Aging, Rutgers New Jersey Medical School, The State University of New Jersey, Newark, NJ 07103, USA avivab@njms.rutgers.edu.ORCID 0000-0002-7441-0227
Rutgers, The State University of New Jersey · US

Funding

Determinants of Leukocyte Telomere Length at BirthR01HD071180 · NICHD · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI AVIV, ABRAHAM, FACTOR-LITVAK, PAM R · 2012 to 2016
$3.3M
Leukocyte Telomere Length and Cardiovascular Disease in Jackson Heart StudyR01HL116446 · NHLBI · FRED HUTCHINSON CANCER RESEARCH CENTER · PI AVIV, ABRAHAM, REINER, ALEXANDER P · 2013 to 2016
$3.1M
Telomeres and Female FecundityR01HL134840 · NHLBI · RBHS-NEW JERSEY MEDICAL SCHOOL · PI AVIV, ABRAHAM, MAGNUS, PER · 2017 to 2020
$2.6M
NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL116446NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL134840NICHD NIH HHS R01 HD071180
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Telomere length (TL) in humans is highly heritable and undergoes progressive age-dependent shortening in somatic cells. By contrast, sperm donated by older men display comparatively long telomeres, presumably because in the male germline, telomeres become longer with age. This puzzling phenomenon might explain why TL in the offspring correlates positively with paternal age. The present communication proposes that mitochondrial DNA polymorphisms and heteroplasmy cause variation in the production of reactive oxygen species, which, in turn, mediate age-dependent selection of germ stem cells with long telomeres and hence sperm with long telomeres. These long telomeres are then inherited by the offspring. The effect of paternal age on the offspring TL might be an evolutionarily driven mechanism that helps regulate TL across the human population.This article is part of the theme issue 'Understanding diversity in telomere dynamics'.

Indexed as

Genome, MitochondrialPaternal AgeTelomere HomeostasisBiological EvolutionHumansMalePolymorphism, GeneticReactive Oxygen SpeciesSpermatozoaStem CellsTelomereReactive Oxygen Speciesevolutionfathermitochondriaoffspringspermtelomeres

Identifiers

PMID29335382
PMCPMC5784075
OpenAlexW2783031591

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.