Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29335006›Full record

ArticleMolecular brain2018

Genetic dissection of the neuro-glio-vascular machinery in the adult brain.

Gregory W Kirschen, Rachel Kéry, Hanxiao Liu, Afrinash Ahamad, Liang Chen, Wendy Akmentin, Ramya Kumar, Joel Levine, Qiaojie Xiong, Shaoyu Ge

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular brain, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 5 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
5citing papers in PubMed
0.9field-weighted citation impact, top 29% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

5 citing papers in PubMed, 8 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Short regulatory DNA sequences to target brain endothelial cells for gene therapy.Journal of cerebral blood flow and metabolism : official journal of the International Society of Cerebral Blood Flow and Metabolism · 2022
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Gregory W KirschenMedical Scientist Training Program, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Rachel KéryMedical Scientist Training Program, Stony Brook, New York, USA.
Hanxiao LiuDepartment of Neurobiology & Behavior, SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Afrinash AhamadSchool of Health Technology & Management, Stony Brook University, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Liang ChenDepartment of Neurobiology & Behavior, SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Wendy AkmentinDepartment of Neurobiology & Behavior, SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Ramya KumarDepartment of Neurobiology & Behavior, SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Joel LevineDepartment of Neurobiology & Behavior, SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA.
Qiaojie XiongDepartment of Neurobiology & Behavior, SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA. qiaojie.xiong@stonybrook.edu.
Shaoyu GeDepartment of Neurobiology & Behavior, SUNY Stony Brook, Stony Brook, NY, 11794, USA. shaoyu.ge@stonybrook.edu.
Stony Brook University · US

Funding

Training Program in Pharmacological SciencesT32GM007518 · NIGMS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI GARCIA-DIAZ, MIGUEL · 1985 to 2021
$5.4M
Circuitry mechanisms underlying new neuron development in adult and epileptic brainR01NS089770 · NINDS · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI GE, SHAOYU, HSIEH, JENNY · 2015 to 2019
$1.8M
To explore the development and function of clonally-related adult-born dentate grR21AG046875 · NIA · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI GE, SHAOYU · 2014 to 2015
$429k
Studying enriched environment-induced hippocampal neurogenesis using virtual reality exposureF30MH110103 · NIMH · STATE UNIVERSITY NEW YORK STONY BROOK · PI KIRSCHEN, GREGORY WOHL · 2016 to 2018
$103k
NIA NIH HHS R21 AG046875NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM007518NIH HHS 1F30MH110103NIH HHS AG046875NIH HHS NS089770NIMH NIH HHS F30 MH110103NINDS NIH HHS R01 NS089770
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The adult brain actively controls its metabolic homeostasis via the circulatory system at the blood brain barrier interface. The mechanisms underlying the functional coupling from neuron to vessel remain poorly understood. Here, we established a novel method to genetically isolate the individual components of this coupling machinery using a combination of viral vectors. We first discovered a surprising non-uniformity of the glio-vascular structure in different brain regions. We carried out a viral injection screen and found that intravenous Canine Adenovirus 2 (CAV2) preferentially targeted perivascular astrocytes throughout the adult brain, with sparing of the hippocampal hilus from infection. Using this new intravenous method to target astrocytes, we selectively ablated these cells and observed severe defects in hippocampus-dependent contextual memory and the metabolically regulated process of hippocampal neurogenesis. Combined with AAV9 targeting of neurons and endothelial cells, all components of the neuro-glio-vascular machinery can be simultaneously labeled for genetic manipulation. Together, we demonstrate a novel method, which we term CATNAP (CAV/AAV Targeting of Neurons and Astrocytes Perivascularly), to target and manipulate the neuro-glio-vascular machinery in the adult brain.

Indexed as

Adenoviruses, CanineAdultAnimalsAstrocytesBrainCell SurvivalCoxsackie and Adenovirus Receptor-Like Membrane ProteinFemaleHeparin-binding EGF-like Growth FactorHippocampusHumansMaleMice, Inbred C57BLNeurogliaNeuronsCoxsackie and Adenovirus Receptor-Like Membrane ProteinHeparin-binding EGF-like Growth FactorAdeno associated virusAdult hippocampal neurogenesisAstrocyteCanine adenovirusDentate granule cellNeurovascular coupling

Identifiers

PMID29335006
PMCPMC5769320
OpenAlexW2784001877

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.