Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29334936›Full record

Observational studyBMC women's health2018

Gender-based violence screening methods preferred by women visiting a public hospital in Pune, India.

Nishi Suryavanshi, Shilpa Naik, Smita Waghmare, Nikhil Gupte, Sameer Khan, Vidya Mave, Andrea Deluca, Amita Gupta, Jonathan Golub, Robert C Bollinger and 1 more

Abstract readObservational Study
In one paragraph

Observational study in BMC women's health, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 3 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
3citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

3 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

11 authors.

Nishi SuryavanshiBJ Government Medical College - Johns Hopikns University Clinical Trial Unit, Jai Prakash Narayan Road, Pune, 411001, India. nishisuryavanshi@hotmail.com.ORCID 0000-0001-8917-0302
Shilpa NaikBJ Government Medical College, Department of Obstetrics and Gynaecology, Jai Prakash Narayan Road, Pune, India.
Smita WaghmareBJ Government Medical College - Johns Hopikns University Clinical Trial Unit, Jai Prakash Narayan Road, Pune, 411001, India.
Nikhil GupteBJ Government Medical College - Johns Hopikns University Clinical Trial Unit, Jai Prakash Narayan Road, Pune, 411001, India.
Sameer KhanBJ Government Medical College - Johns Hopikns University Clinical Trial Unit, Jai Prakash Narayan Road, Pune, 411001, India.
Vidya MaveBJ Government Medical College - Johns Hopikns University Clinical Trial Unit, Jai Prakash Narayan Road, Pune, 411001, India.
Andrea DelucaJohns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Amita GuptaJohns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Jonathan GolubJohns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Robert C BollingerJohns Hopkins University, School of Medicine, Baltimore, USA.
Anita ShankarJohns Hopkins University, Bloomberg School of Public Health, Baltimore, USA.

Funding

The Asia-Pacific HIV Research CollaborationU01AI069907 · NIAID · FOUNDATION FOR AIDS RESEARCH · PI ANNETTE H SOHN · 2006 to 2026
$44.8M
The Johns Hopkins Baltimore-Washington-India Clinical Trials Unit (BWI CTU)UM1AI069465 · NIAID · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI Charles W. Flexner, Amita Gupta · 2012 to 2026
$34.1M
HIV-TB Fogarty Research Training ProgramD43TW009574 · FIC · JOHNS HOPKINS UNIVERSITY · PI BOLLINGER, ROBERT C. · 2013 to 2017
$1.0M
FIC NIH HHS 1D43TW009574National Institute of Allergy and Infectious Diseases UM1AI069465NIAID NIH HHS U01 AI069907NIAID NIH HHS UM1 AI069465NIH/ Eunice Kennedy Shriver National Institute of Child Health & Human Development Foundation for AIDS Research (amfAR) U01AI069907
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundGender-based violence (GBV) is a major global public health concern and is a risk factor for adverse health outcomes. Early identification of GBV is crucial for improved health outcomes. Interactions with health care providers may provide a unique opportunity for routine GBV screening, if a safe, confidential environment can be established.

methodsBetween November 2014 and February 2015, a cross-sectional, observational study was conducted where women were interviewed about their opinions concerning GBV screening in a tertiary health care setting in Pune, India. Trained counsellors interviewed 300 women at different out-patient and in-patient departments using a semi-structured questionnaire.

resultsTwenty-three percent of these women reported experiencing GBV in their life. However, 90% of women said they had never been asked about GBV in a health care setting. Seventy-two percent expressed willingness to be asked about GBV by their health care providers, with the preferred provider being nurses or counsellors. More than half (53%) women reported face-to-face interview as the most preferred method for screening. There were no major differences in these preferences by GBV history status.

conclusionsOur study provides evidence for preferred GBV screening methods and optimal provider engagement as perceived by women attending a public hospital.

Indexed as

AdultCrime VictimsCross-Sectional StudiesFemaleGender-Based ViolenceHumansIndiaMass ScreeningOutpatientsPublic HealthRisk FactorsSocioeconomic FactorsWomen's HealthFace-to-face interviewGender based violenceScreeningWomen and violence

Identifiers

PMID29334936
PMCPMC5769341

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.