Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29334132›Full record

ArticlePediatric dermatology2018

Oxybutynin 3% gel for the treatment of primary focal hyperhidrosis in adolescents and young adults.

Nicholas V Nguyen, Jane Gralla, James Abbott, Anna L Bruckner

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Pediatric dermatology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 9 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
9citing papers in PubMed
1.5field-weighted citation impact, top 18% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

9 citing papers in PubMed, 28 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Nicholas V NguyenDivision of Dermatology, Akron Children's Hospital, Akron, OH, USA.ORCID http://orcid.org/0000-0003-3368-5504
Jane GrallaDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
James AbbottCollege of Medicine, Drexel University, Philadelphia, PA, USA.
Anna L BrucknerDepartment of Pediatrics, School of Medicine, University of Colorado, Aurora, CO, USA.
Akron Children's Hospital · USColorado School of Public Health · USDrexel University · USUniversity of Colorado Anschutz Medical Campus · US

Funding

Colorado Clinical and Translational Sciences InstituteUL1TR001082 · NCATS · UNIVERSITY OF COLORADO DENVER · PI SOKOL, RONALD J. · 2013 to 2017
$48.0M
NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001082
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

BACKGROUND/

objectivesThere are no reliably effective, well-tolerated topical agents for the treatment of hyperhidrosis. We sought to evaluate the efficacy and tolerability of oxybutynin 3% gel in adolescents and young adults with primary focal hyperhidrosis.

methodsPatients with severe axillary hyperhidrosis were treated with topical oxybutynin 3% gel for 4 weeks. Response to treatment was assessed by calculating change in Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Score from baseline to weeks 1 and 4. Change in health-related quality of life was assessed using the Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index or the Dermatology Life Quality Index. Adverse effects were evaluated using patient diaries, investigator global review, and physical examination.

resultsOf 10 patients aged 13-24 enrolled, seven completed the study. Of those who completed the study, four (57.1%) reported reduction in axillary Hyperhidrosis Disease Severity Score at week 1 and all seven (100%) at week 4. Six patients (85.7%) reported reduction in Children's Dermatology Life Quality Index or Dermatology Life Quality Index score. Anticholinergic adverse effects were infrequent. The majority of treatment-related adverse events were mild to moderate in severity. One patient experienced a severe adverse event.

conclusionOxybutynin 3% gel reduced hyperhidrosis severity and improved health-related quality of life in this small pilot study. Safety and efficacy should be further evaluated in a large, prospective, placebo-controlled study.

Indexed as

Administration, TopicalAdolescentFemaleHumansHyperhidrosisMaleMandelic AcidsParasympatholyticsPilot ProjectsProspective StudiesQuality of LifeSeverity of Illness IndexTreatment OutcomeYoung AdultMandelic AcidsoxybutyninParasympatholyticshyperhidrosisoxybutyninpharmacologyquality of lifetherapy-topical

Identifiers

PMID29334132
PMCPMC5867207
OpenAlexW2782663037

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.