Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29332229›Full record

ArticleAnimal cognition2018

Sociability modifies dogs' sensitivity to biological motion of different social relevance.

Yuko Ishikawa, Daniel Mills, Alexander Willmott, David Mullineaux, Kun Guo

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Animal cognition, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 15 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
15citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

15 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Noncortical coding of biological motion in newborn chicks' brain.Cerebral cortex (New York, N.Y. : 1991) · 2024
    Article
  4. Perception of animate motion in dogs.Frontiers in psychology · 2024
    Review
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  7. Article
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Yuko IshikawaSchool of Life Sciences, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK.
Daniel MillsSchool of Life Sciences, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK.
Alexander WillmottSchool of Sport and Exercise Science, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK.
David MullineauxSchool of Sport and Exercise Science, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK.
Kun GuoSchool of Psychology, University of Lincoln, Lincoln, LN6 7TS, UK. kguo@lincoln.ac.uk.ORCID 0000-0001-6765-1957

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Preferential attention to living creatures is believed to be an intrinsic capacity of the visual system of several species, with perception of biological motion often studied and, in humans, it correlates with social cognitive performance. Although domestic dogs are exceptionally attentive to human social cues, it is unknown whether their sociability is associated with sensitivity to conspecific and heterospecific biological motion cues of different social relevance. We recorded video clips of point-light displays depicting a human or dog walking in either frontal or lateral view. In a preferential looking paradigm, dogs spontaneously viewed 16 paired point-light displays showing combinations of normal/inverted (control condition), human/dog and frontal/lateral views. Overall, dogs looked significantly longer at frontal human point-light display versus the inverted control, probably due to its clearer social/biological relevance. Dogs' sociability, assessed through owner-completed questionnaires, further revealed that low-sociability dogs preferred the lateral point-light display view, whereas high-sociability dogs preferred the frontal view. Clearly, dogs can recognize biological motion, but their preference is influenced by their sociability and the stimulus salience, implying biological motion perception may reflect aspects of dogs' social cognition.

Indexed as

Behavior, AnimalMotion PerceptionPersonalityAnimalsAttentionDogsFemaleHumansMaleSocial BehaviorWalkingBiological motionCanis familiarisSociabilitySocial relevanceViewing perspective

Identifiers

PMID29332229
PMCPMC5818592

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.