Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29332207›Full record

ArticleJournal of bioenergetics and biomembranes2018

Skeletal muscle expression of p43, a truncated thyroid hormone receptor α, affects lipid composition and metabolism.

François Casas, Gilles Fouret, Jérome Lecomte, Fabienne Cortade, Laurence Pessemesse, Emilie Blanchet, Chantal Wrutniak-Cabello, Charles Coudray, Christine Feillet-Coudray

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Article in Journal of bioenergetics and biomembranes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Not yet cited in PubMed.

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0cells of the map it votes in
0citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

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Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

0 citing papers in PubMed, 2 citations in OpenAlex.

No citing paper in PubMed yet.

4 · The record

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PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

9 authors at 3 institutions in 2 countries.

François CasasDMEM, INRA, Montpellier, France. francois.casas@inra.fr.ORCID 0000-0002-5535-8195
Gilles FouretDMEM, INRA, Montpellier, France.
Jérome LecomteUniversity of Montpellier, Montpellier, France.
Fabienne CortadeDMEM, INRA, Montpellier, France.
Laurence PessemesseDMEM, INRA, Montpellier, France.
Emilie BlanchetDMEM, INRA, Montpellier, France.
Chantal Wrutniak-CabelloDMEM, INRA, Montpellier, France.
Charles CoudrayDMEM, INRA, Montpellier, France.
Christine Feillet-CoudrayDMEM, INRA, Montpellier, France.
Université de Montpellier · FRCentre de Coopération Internationale en Recherche Agronomique pour le Développement · FRInstitut National de la Recherche Agronomique · MA

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Thyroid hormone is a major regulator of metabolism and mitochondrial function. Thyroid hormone also affects reactions in almost all pathways of lipids metabolism and as such is considered as the main hormonal regulator of lipid biogenesis. The aim of this study was to explore the possible involvement of p43, a 43 Kda truncated form of the nuclear thyroid hormone receptor TRα1 which stimulates mitochondrial activity. Therefore, using mouse models overexpressing p43 in skeletal muscle (p43-Tg) or lacking p43 (p43-/-), we have investigated the lipid composition in quadriceps muscle and in mitochondria. Here, we reported in the quadriceps muscle of p43-/- mice, a fall in triglycerides, an inhibition of monounsaturated fatty acids (MUFA) synthesis, an increase in elongase index and an decrease in desaturase index. However, in mitochondria from p43-/- mice, fatty acid profile was barely modified. In the quadriceps muscle of p43-Tg mice, MUFA content was decreased whereas the unsaturation index was increased. In addition, in quadriceps mitochondria of p43-Tg mice, we found an increase of linoleic acid level and unsaturation index. Last, we showed that cardiolipin content, a key phospholipid for mitochondrial function, remained unchanged both in quadriceps muscle and in its mitochondria whatever the mice genotype. In conclusion, this study shows that muscle lipid content and fatty acid profile are strongly affected in skeletal muscle by p43 levels. We also demonstrate that regulation of cardiolipin biosynthesis by the thyroid hormone does not imply p43.

Indexed as

AnimalsCardiolipinsFatty AcidsLipidsMiceMice, KnockoutMice, TransgenicMitochondriaMuscle, SkeletalQuadriceps MuscleThyroid Hormone Receptors alphaCardiolipinsFatty AcidsLipidsThyroid Hormone Receptors alphaCardiolipinMitochondriaPhospholipidsSkeletal muscleThyroid hormone

Identifiers

PMID29332207
OpenAlexW2782722849

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.