ArticleJournal of the American Heart Association2018
Adenosine Production by Biomaterial-Supported Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Reduces the Innate Inflammatory Response in Myocardial Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury.
Article in Journal of the American Heart Association, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 36 papers.
What it found
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The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.
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Who cites it
36 citing papers in PubMed, 58 citations in OpenAlex.
- The Application of Injectable Hydrogels in Myocardial Infarction Repair: Material Design, Biological Functions and Clinical Translation.International journal of molecular sciences · 2026Review
- Key Steps in Murine Cardiac Engineering Validation: How Does It Affect the Efficiency of Cardiac Devices?BioMed research international · 2026Review
- Therapeutic potential of CD73Histology and histopathology · 2025Review
- Evaluating the Causal Relationship Between Human Blood Metabolites and the Susceptibility to Alopecia Areata.Journal of cosmetic dermatology · 2025Article
- Innovative hydrogel-based therapies for ischemia-reperfusion injury: bridging the gap between pathophysiology and treatment.Materials today. Bio · 2024Review
- Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Purinergic Signaling in Autism Spectrum Disorder: Bridging the Gap between Cell-Based Strategies and Neuro-Immune Modulation.Biomedicines · 2024Review
- Alginate-Encapsulated Mesenchymal Stromal Cells Improve Hind Limb Ischemia in a Translational Swine Model.Journal of the American Heart Association · 2024Article
- Research hotspots and emerging trends of mesenchymal stem cells in cardiovascular diseases: a bibliometric-based visual analysis.Frontiers in cardiovascular medicine · 2024Article
- Control of the post-infarct immune microenvironment through biotherapeutic and biomaterial-based approaches.Drug delivery and translational research · 2023Review
- Article
- Hydrogel delivery of purinergic enzymes improves cardiac ischemia/reperfusion injury.Journal of molecular and cellular cardiology · 2023Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Exocytotic Vesicles.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023Review
- PCSK9 and Other Metabolic Targets to Counteract Ischemia/Reperfusion Injury in Acute Myocardial Infarction and Visceral Vascular Surgery.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022Review
- Article
- Hydrogel Encapsulation: Taking the Therapy of Mesenchymal Stem Cells and Their Derived Secretome to the Next Level.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2022Review
- Galectin-3 Derived from HucMSC Exosomes Promoted Myocardial Fibroblast-to-Myofibroblast Differentiation Associated withInternational journal of stem cells · 2021Article
- A Hydrogel Strategy to Augment Tissue Adenosine to Improve Hindlimb Perfusion.Arteriosclerosis, thrombosis, and vascular biology · 2021Article
- Recent Advances in GPCR-Regulated Leukocyte Responses during Acute Cardiac Injury.Current opinion in physiology · 2021Article
- Mesenchymal Stem Cell Immunomodulation: A Novel Intervention Mechanism in Cardiovascular Disease.Frontiers in cell and developmental biology · 2021Review
- Improving the immunosuppressive potential of articular chondroprogenitors in a three-dimensional culture setting.Scientific reports · 2020Article
Corrections and comments
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Authors and funding
9 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.
Funding
Abstract
backgroundDuring myocardial ischemia/reperfusion (MI/R) injury, there is extensive release of immunogenic metabolites that activate cells of the innate immune system. These include ATP and AMP, which upregulate chemotaxis, migration, and effector function of early infiltrating inflammatory cells. These cells subsequently drive further tissue devitalization. Mesenchymal stromal cells (MSCs) are a potential treatment modality for MI/R because of their powerful anti-inflammatory capabilities; however, the manner in which they regulate the acute inflammatory milieu requires further elucidation. CD73, an ecto-5'-nucleotidase, may be critical in regulating inflammation by converting pro-inflammatory AMP to anti-inflammatory adenosine. We hypothesized that MSC-mediated conversion of AMP into adenosine reduces inflammation in early MI/R, favoring a micro-environment that attenuates excessive innate immune cell activation and facilitates earlier cardiac recovery. METHODS AND
resultsAdult rats were subjected to 30 minutes of MI/R injury. MSCs were encapsulated within a hydrogel vehicle and implanted onto the myocardium. A subset of MSCs were pretreated with the CD73 inhibitor, α,β-methylene adenosine diphosphate, before implantation. Using liquid chromatography/mass spectrometry, we found that MSCs increase myocardial adenosine availability following injury via CD73 activity. MSCs also reduce innate immune cell infiltration as measured by flow cytometry, and hydrogen peroxide formation as measured by Amplex Red assay. These effects were dependent on MSC-mediated CD73 activity. Finally, through echocardiography we found that CD73 activity on MSCs was critical to optimal protection of cardiac function following MI/R injury.
conclusionsMSC-mediated conversion of AMP to adenosine by CD73 exerts a powerful anti-inflammatory effect critical for cardiac recovery following MI/R injury.
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Registered trials
Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.