Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29331705›Full record

ArticleJournal of affective disorders2018

Catechol O-methyltransferase (COMT) functional haplotype is associated with recurrence of affective symptoms: A prospective birth cohort study.

Shinsuke Koike, Darya Gaysina, Peter B Jones, Andrew Wong, Marcus Richards

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Journal of affective disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 2 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
2citing papers in PubMed
0.3field-weighted citation impact, top 41% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

2 citing papers in PubMed, 5 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Haplotypic and Genotypic Association of Catechol-Frontiers in pharmacology · 2018
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 2 countries.

Shinsuke KoikeMRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, 33 Bedford Place, London WC1B 5JU, UK; University of Tokyo Institute for Diversity & Adaptation of Human Mind (UTIDAHM), 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan; Center for Evolutionary Cognitive Sciences, Graduate School of Arts and Sciences, The University of Tokyo, 3-8-1 Komaba, Meguro-ku, Tokyo 153-8902, Japan; International Research Center for Neurointelligence (WPI-IRCN), UTIAS, The University of Tokyo, 7-3-1 Hongo, Bunkyo-ku, Tokyo 113-8654, Japan. Electronic address: skoike-tky@umin.ac.jp.
Darya GaysinaEDGE Lab, School of Psychology, University of Sussex, Pevensey 1, Falmer, Brighton BN1 9QH, UK.
Peter B JonesDepartment of Psychiatry, University of Cambridge, Cambridge CB2 0SZ, UK; CAMEO, Cambridgeshire & Peterborough NHS Foundation Trust, Cambridge CB21 5EF, UK.
Andrew WongMRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, 33 Bedford Place, London WC1B 5JU, UK.
Marcus RichardsMRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing at UCL, 33 Bedford Place, London WC1B 5JU, UK.
MRC Unit for Lifelong Health and Ageing · GBUniversity College London · GBUniversity of Cambridge · GBUniversity of Sussex · GB

Funding

Department of Health RP-PG-0606-1335Medical Research Council 12019/4Medical Research Council MC UU 12019/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12019/1Medical Research Council MC_UU_12019/3Wellcome Trust 088869/Z/09/ZWellcome Trust 095844/Z/11/Z
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundCatechol-O-methyltransferase (COMT) polymorphisms play an essential role in dopamine availability in the brain. However, there has been no study investigating whether a functional four-SNP (rs6269-rs4633-rs4818-rs4680) haplotype is associated with affective symptoms over the life course.

methodsWe tested this using 2093 members of the Medical Research Council National Survey of Health and Development (MRC NSHD), who had been followed up since birth in 1946, and had data for COMT genotypes, adolescent emotional problems (age 13-15) and at least one measure of adult affective symptoms at ages 36, 43, 53, or 60-64 years. First, differences in the levels of affective symptoms by the functional haplotype using SNPs rs6269, rs4818, and rs4680 were tested in a structural equation model framework. Second, interactions between affective symptoms by COMT haplotype were tested under an additive model. Finally, a quadratic regressor (haplotype

resultsWomen had a significant interaction between COMT haplotypes and adolescent emotional problem on affective symptoms at age 53. Post hoc analysis showed a significant positive association between adolescent emotional problems and affective symptoms at age 53 years in the middle dopamine availability group (valA/valB or met/met; β = .11, p = .007). For men, no significant interactions were observed.

conclusionsCombination of the COMT functional haplotype model and inverted-U model may shed light on the effect of dopaminergic regulation on the trajectory of affective symptoms over the life course.

Indexed as

AdultAffective SymptomsCatechol O-MethyltransferaseDopamineFemaleGenotypeHaplotypesHumansMaleMiddle AgedModels, GeneticPolymorphism, Single NucleotideProspective StudiesRecurrenceCatechol O-MethyltransferaseCOMT protein, humanDopamineBirth cohortDepressionGenetic association studiesLife course epidemiology

Identifiers

PMID29331705
PMCPMC5814675
OpenAlexW2782397816

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.