Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29331245›Full record

Trial reportVaccine2018

Outsmart HPV: Acceptability and short-term effects of a web-based HPV vaccination intervention for young adult gay and bisexual men.

Annie-Laurie McRee, Abigail Shoben, Jose A Bauermeister, Mira L Katz, Electra D Paskett, Paul L Reiter

Registry-linked trialAbstract readClinical Trial
PubMed Full text at PMC Publisher
In one paragraph

Trial report in Vaccine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. It is linked to trial NCT02835755 (Increasing HPV Vaccine Coverage Among Young Adult Gay and Bisexual Men), which is not on this map. Cited by 31 papers, 7 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
31citing papers in PubMed, 7 pooled it
4.1field-weighted citation impact, top 6% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

NCT02835755 nacompletednot on this map

Increasing HPV Vaccine Coverage Among Young Adult Gay and Bisexual Men

TypeinterventionalSponsorOhio State University Comprehensive Cancer CenterRan2016 to 2017Enrolled150ConditionsHealthy SubjectArmsEducational Intervention, Survey Administration
3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

31 citing papers in PubMed, 7 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 47 citations in OpenAlex.

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  9. Efficacy of the Outsmart HPV Intervention: A Randomized Controlled Trial to Increase HPV Vaccination among Young Gay, Bisexual, and Other Men Who Have Sex with Men.Cancer epidemiology, biomarkers & prevention : a publication of the American Association for Cancer Research, cosponsored by the American Society of Preventive Oncology · 2023
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  10. A Pilot Randomised Trial Investigating the Effects of Including Efficacy Messaging on Tobacco Warning Labels.Nicotine & tobacco research : official journal of the Society for Research on Nicotine and Tobacco · 2023
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Annie-Laurie McReeDivision of General Pediatrics and Adolescent Health, University of Minnesota, USA. Electronic address: almcree@umn.edu.
Abigail ShobenCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, USA.
Jose A BauermeisterSchool of Nursing, University of Pennsylvania, USA.
Mira L KatzCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, USA; Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, The Ohio State University, USA.
Electra D PaskettCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, USA; Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, The Ohio State University, USA.
Paul L ReiterCollege of Public Health, The Ohio State University, USA; Comprehensive Cancer Center, The Ohio State University, USA; Division of Cancer Prevention and Control, The Ohio State University, USA.
The Ohio State University · USUniversity of Minnesota · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · US

Funding

Translational Therapeutics Research Program (TT)P30CA016058 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI Jennifer A. Woyach · 1985 to 2026
$132.3M
Increasing HPV Vaccine Coverage among Young Adult Gay and Bisexual MenR21CA194831 · NCI · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI MCREE, ANNIE-LAURIE, REITER, PAUL L · 2015 to 2016
$383k
NCI NIH HHS P30 CA016058NCI NIH HHS R21 CA194831
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundEffective interventions to promote human papillomavirus (HPV) vaccination are needed, particularly among populations at increased risk of HPV-related disease. We developed and pilot tested a web-based intervention, Outsmart HPV, to promote HPV vaccination among young gay and bisexual men (YGBM).

methodsIn 2016, we recruited a national sample (n = 150) of YGBM ages 18-25 in the United States who had not received any doses of HPV vaccine. Participants were randomized to receive either standard HPV vaccination information (control) or population-targeted, individually-tailored content (Outsmart HPV intervention). We assessed between group differences in HPV vaccination attitudes and beliefs immediately following the intervention using multiple linear regression.

resultsThere were no differences in HPV vaccination attitudes, beliefs and intentions between groups at baseline. Compared to participants in the control group, intervention participants reported: greater perception that men who have sex with men are at higher risk for anal cancer relative to other men (b = 0.34); greater HPV vaccination self-efficacy (b = 0.15); and fewer perceived harms of HPV vaccine (b = -0.34) on posttest surveys (all p < .05). Overall, intervention participants reported high levels of acceptability and satisfaction with the Outsmart HPV intervention (all > 4.4 on a 5-point scale).

conclusionsFindings from this study provide preliminary support for a brief, tailored web-based intervention in improving HPV vaccination attitudes and beliefs among YGBM. An important next step is to determine the effects of Outsmart HPV on HPV vaccine uptake. CLINICAL TRIALS REGISTRATION: ClinicalTrials.gov identifier NCT02835755.

Indexed as

Health Knowledge, Attitudes, PracticeInternetPatient Acceptance of Health CareAdolescentAdultAnus NeoplasmsBisexualityEarly Medical InterventionHealth PromotionHomosexuality, MaleHumansMalePapillomavirus InfectionsPapillomavirus VaccinesSexual BehaviorSocial MediaPapillomavirus VaccinesHPV vaccinationHuman papillomavirusLGBTMalesYoung adults

Identifiers

PMID29331245
PMCPMC6039283
OpenAlexW2784049123

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.