Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29331083›Full record

ArticleThe International journal of eating disorders2018

Variation in reproductive outcomes of women with histories of bulimia nervosa, anorexia nervosa, or eating disorder not otherwise specified relative to the general population and closest-aged sisters.

Jennifer Tabler, Rebecca L Utz, Ken R Smith, Heidi A Hanson, Claudia Geist

Abstract read
In one paragraph

Article in The International journal of eating disorders, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 13 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
13citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

13 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
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  13. Children of Parents with Eating Disorders.Current psychiatry reports · 2018
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors.

Jennifer TablerDepartment of Sociology and Anthropology, The University of Texas Rio Grande Valley, Edinburg, Texas.ORCID 0000-0003-2256-327X
Rebecca L UtzDepartment of Sociology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Ken R SmithDepartment of Family and Consumer Studies, Pedigree and Population Resource, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Heidi A HansonPopulation Sciences, Huntsman Cancer Institute, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.
Claudia GeistDepartment of Sociology, University of Utah, Salt Lake City, Utah.

Funding

Utah Building Interdisciplinary Resreach Careers in Women's Health Career Development ProgramK12HD085852 · NICHD · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI VARNER, MICHAEL W. · 2015 to 2019
$2.3M
Sharing statewide health data for genetic research (1 R01 RR021746-01A1)R01RR021746 · NCRR · UNIVERSITY OF UTAH · PI MINEAU, GERALDINE P · 2007 to 2009
$770k
NCRR NIH HHS R01 RR021746NICHD NIH HHS K12 HD085852
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveThis study seeks to examine the long-term reproductive consequences of eating disorders (ED), to assess variation in reproductive outcomes by ED type, and to examine reproductive differences between women with previous ED diagnosis and their discordant sisters.

methodUsing a sample of women with previous ED diagnosis generated by the Utah Population Database, this study compares the fecundity (parity) and age at first birth of women by ED subtype (bulimia nervosa [BN], anorexia nervosa [AN], and ED not otherwise specified [EDNOS]) (n = 1,579). We also employed general population match case-control, and discordant sibling pair analyses, to estimate the magnitude of association between EDs and reproductive outcomes.

resultsWomen previously diagnosed with AN or EDNOS experienced delayed first birth (HRR = 0.33, HRR = 0.34, respectively) and lower parity (IRR = 0.19, IRR = 0.22, respectively) relative to BN (p < .05), the general population (p < .05), and closest-aged sisters (p < .05). Women previously diagnosed with BN experienced more moderate reductions and delays to their reproduction, and had similar reproductive outcomes as their discordant sisters. DISCUSSION: Clinicians should consider ED type and family fertility histories when addressing the long-term reproductive health needs of women with prior AN, BN, or EDNOS diagnosis. Women previously diagnosed with AN or EDNOS likely experience the greatest reductions and delays in reproduction across their lifespan. Reproductive health screenings may be especially critical for the wellbeing of women with a history of AN or EDNOS.

Indexed as

AdolescentAdultAnorexia NervosaBulimia NervosaFeeding and Eating DisordersFemaleFertilityHumansMiddle AgedPregnancyReproductionSiblingsYoung Adultanorexiabulimiaeating disordersEDNOSfertilityreproductionsibling pairs

Identifiers

PMID29331083
PMCPMC6599590

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.