Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29330444›Full record

ArticleScientific reports2018

Lidocaine enhances the effects of chemotherapeutic drugs against bladder cancer.

Xihua Yang, Lili Zhao, Meiping Li, Lei Yan, Shengwan Zhang, Zhenguo Mi, Liansheng Ren, Jun Xu

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Scientific reports, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 26 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
26citing papers in PubMed
5.0field-weighted citation impact, top 5% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

26 citing papers in PubMed, 42 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Trial
  2. In vitro antitumor effects and apoptosis-related mechanisms of lidocaine in renal cell carcinoma A498 cells.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2026
    Article
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  10. Anti-Algics in the Therapeutic Response of Breast and Urological Cancers.International journal of molecular sciences · 2023
    Observational
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

8 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Xihua YangAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Lili ZhaoAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Meiping LiCollege of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Lei YanAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Shengwan ZhangCollege of Life Science, Shanxi University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China.
Zhenguo MiAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China. mizhenguo@sina.com.
Liansheng RenAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China. liansheng.ren@163.com.
Jun XuAffiliated Cancer Hospital, Shanxi Medical University, Taiyuan, Shanxi, China. junxuty@163.com.
Shanxi Medical University · CNShanxi University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

This study aimed to investigate whether lidocaine, alone or in combination with other chemotherapeutic agents, inhibits the growth of human bladder cancer cells in vitro and orthotopically transplanted bladder tumors in vivo. The effects of lidocaine (1.25, 2.5 or 5 mg/mL), mitomycin C (MMC, 0.66 mg/mL), pirarubicin (0.75 mg/mL) and Su Fu'ning lotion (SFN, 0.0625 mg/mL) on the proliferation of human bladder cancer (BIU-87) cells were studied using the MTT assay. A Balb/c nude mouse model of bladder cancer was developed by orthotopic transplantation of BIU-87 cells, and the effects of intravesical instillation of lidocaine and MMC on bladder wet weight (a measure of tumor size) and survival (over 60 days) were studied. Lidocaine inhibited proliferation of BIU-87 cells in a concentration-dependent manner and (when given in combination) enhanced the actions of each of the other antiproliferative agents. In tumor-bearing mice, MMC alone had no effect on mean survival or bladder wet weight. However, the combination of 0.66 mg/mL MMC and 5 mg/mL lidocaine prolonged survival (from 34.62 ± 6.49 to 49.30 ± 6.72 days; n = 8, P < 0.05) and reduced bladder wet weight (from 68.94 ± 53.61 to 20.26 ± 6.07; n = 8, P < 0.05). Intravesical instillation of lidocaine combined with other chemotherapeutic agents potentially could be an effective therapy for bladder cancer.

Indexed as

Administration, IntravesicalAnimalsAntineoplastic AgentsCell Line, TumorCell ProliferationCell SurvivalDose-Response Relationship, DrugDrug SynergismFemaleHumansLidocaineMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMitomycinTreatment OutcomeUrinary Bladder NeoplasmsAntineoplastic AgentsLidocaineMitomycin

Identifiers

PMID29330444
PMCPMC5766619
OpenAlexW2783535999

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.