Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29330007›Full record

ReviewInternational journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology2019

Lost connections: Oxytocin and the neural, physiological, and behavioral consequences of disrupted relationships.

Tobias T Pohl, Larry J Young, Oliver J Bosch

Abstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in International journal of psychophysiology : official journal of the International Organization of Psychophysiology, 2019. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 41 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
41citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

41 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Trial
  3. Review
  4. Article
  5. Review
  6. Article
  7. Neurobiology and treatment advances for prolonged grief disorder.Neuropsychopharmacology : official publication of the American College of Neuropsychopharmacology · 2024
    Article
  8. Article
  9. Oxytocin: A developmental journey.Comprehensive psychoneuroendocrinology · 2023
    Review
  10. Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Review
  15. Sex, love and oxytocin: Two metaphors and a molecule.Neuroscience and biobehavioral reviews · 2022
    Review
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Oxytocin and oxygen: the evolution of a solution to the 'stress of life'.Philosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  19. Interactions between thePhilosophical transactions of the Royal Society of London. Series B, Biological sciences · 2022
    Review
  20. Risk-Taking Behavior among Suicide Attempters.Journal of clinical medicine · 2022
    Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Tobias T PohlDepartment of Behavioural and Molecular Neurobiology, Institute of Zoology, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany.
Larry J YoungCenter for Translational Social Neuroscience, Silvio O. Conte Center for Oxytocin and Social Cognition, Department of Psychiatry and Behavioral Sciences, Yerkes National Primate Research Center, Emory University, Atlanta, GA 30329, USA. Electronic address: lyoun03@emory.edu.
Oliver J BoschDepartment of Behavioural and Molecular Neurobiology, Institute of Zoology, University of Regensburg, 93053 Regensburg, Germany. Electronic address: oliver.bosch@ur.de.

Funding

Yerkes National Primate Research Center Role of type-I IFN in regulating COVID-19 induced inflammation and pathogenesisP51OD011132 · OD · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI Joon Sup Lee · 2012 to 2026
$167.0M
The Impact of Oxytocin on the Neural Representation Social Stimuli P50MH100023 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, LARRY J · 2013 to 2022
$21.8M
Oxytocin Receptors and Social BehaviorR01MH096983 · NIMH · EMORY UNIVERSITY · PI YOUNG, LARRY J · 2012 to 2016
$2.2M
NIH HHS P51 OD011132NIMH NIH HHS P50 MH100023NIMH NIH HHS R01 MH096983
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

In humans and rodent animal models, the brain oxytocin system is paramount for facilitating social bonds, from the formation and consequences of early-life parent-infant bonds to adult pair bond relationships. In social species, oxytocin also mediates the positive effects of healthy social bonds on the partners' well-being. However, new evidence suggests that the negative consequences of early neglect or partner loss may be mediated by disruptions in the oxytocin system as well. With a focus on oxytocin and its receptor, we review studies from humans and animal models, i.e. mainly from the biparental, socially monogamous prairie vole (Microtus ochrogaster), on the beneficial effects of positive social relationships both between offspring and parents and in adult partners. The abundance of social bonds and benevolent social relationships, in general, are associated with protective effects against psycho- and physiopathology not only in the developing infant, but also during adulthood. Furthermore, we discuss the negative effects on well-being, emotionality and behavior, when these bonds are diminished in quality or are disrupted, for example through parental neglect of the young or the loss of the partner in adulthood. Strikingly, in prairie voles, oxytocinergic signaling plays an important developmental role in the ability to form bonds later in life in the face of early-life neglect, while disruption of oxytocin signaling following partner loss results in the emergence of depressive-like behavior and physiology. This review demonstrates the translational value of animal models for investigating the oxytocinergic mechanisms that underlie the detrimental effects of developmental parental neglect and pair bond disruption, encouraging future translationally relevant studies on this topic that is so central to our daily lives.

Indexed as

Interpersonal RelationsObject AttachmentPair BondParent-Child RelationsAnimalsArvicolinaeFemaleHumansMaleOxytocinOxytocin

Identifiers

PMID29330007
PMCPMC6037618

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.