Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29328532›Full record

ArticleMolecular plant pathology2018

Population genomic footprints of host adaptation, introgression and recombination in coffee leaf rust.

Diogo Nuno Silva, Vítor Várzea, Octávio Salgueiro Paulo, Dora Batista

Open access · bronzeAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Molecular plant pathology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 19 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
19citing papers in PubMed
6.8field-weighted citation impact, top 4% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

19 citing papers in PubMed, 45 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  6. Journal of fungi (Basel, Switzerland) · 2025
    Article
  7. GlobalFrontiers in plant science · 2025
    Article
  8. Genetic diversity and structure of the coffee leaf rust fungus Hemileia vastatrix across different coffee management systems in Ethiopia.International microbiology : the official journal of the Spanish Society for Microbiology · 2024
    Article
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Article
  14. Article
  15. On the hunt for the alternate host ofEcology and evolution · 2019
    Article
  16. Article
  17. Fungal species boundaries in the genomics era.Fungal genetics and biology : FG & B · 2019
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

4 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Diogo Nuno SilvaDepartamento de Biologia Animal, Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (cE3c), Computational Biology and Population Genomics Group (CoBiG2), Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Vítor VárzeaCentro de Investigação das Ferrugens do Cafeeiro (CIFC), Instituto Superior de Agronomia, Universidade de Lisboa, Oeiras, Portugal.
Octávio Salgueiro PauloDepartamento de Biologia Animal, Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (cE3c), Computational Biology and Population Genomics Group (CoBiG2), Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
Dora BatistaDepartamento de Biologia Animal, Centre for Ecology, Evolution and Environmental Changes (cE3c), Computational Biology and Population Genomics Group (CoBiG2), Faculdade de Ciências, Universidade de Lisboa, Lisboa, Portugal.
University of Lisbon · PT

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Coffee leaf rust, caused by Hemileia vastatrix (Hv), represents the biggest threat to coffee production worldwide and ranks amongst the most serious fungal diseases in history. Despite a recent series of outbreaks and emergence of hypervirulent strains, the population evolutionary history and potential of this pathogen remain poorly understood. To address this issue, we used restriction site-associated DNA sequencing (RADseq) to generate ∼19 000 single nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) across a worldwide collection of 37 Hv samples. Contrary to the long-standing idea that Hv represents a genetically unstructured and cosmopolitan species, our results reveal the existence of a cryptic species complex with marked host tropism. Using phylogenetic and pathological data, we show that one of these lineages (C3) infects almost exclusively the most economically valuable coffee species (tetraploids that include Coffea arabica and interspecific hybrids), whereas the other lineages (C1 and C2) are severely maladapted to these hosts, but successfully infect diploid coffee species. Population dynamic analyses suggest that the C3 group may be a recent 'domesticated' lineage that emerged via host shift from diploid coffee hosts. We also found evidence of recombination occurring within this group, which could explain the high pace of pathotype emergence despite the low genetic variation. Moreover, genomic footprints of introgression between the C3 and C2 groups were discovered and raise the possibility that virulence factors may be quickly exchanged between groups with different pathogenic abilities. This work advances our understanding of the evolutionary strategies used by plant pathogens in agro-ecosystems with direct and far-reaching implications for disease control.

Indexed as

Base SequenceBasidiomycotaCoffeePhylogenyPlant DiseasesPolymorphism, Single NucleotideCoffeefungiHemileia vastatrixhost shifthybridizationplant pathogen

Identifiers

PMID29328532
PMCPMC6638104
OpenAlexW2783845693

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.