Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29328365›Full record

ArticleInternational journal of oncology2018

Nuclear GSK3β induces DNA double-strand break repair by phosphorylating 53BP1 in glioblastoma.

Yong Yang, Tiantian Lei, Suya Du, Rongsheng Tong, Hailian Wang, Jiao Yang, Juan Huang, Minghan Sun, Yi Wang, Zhi Dong

Open access · hybridAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in International journal of oncology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 22 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
22citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.0field-weighted citation impact, top 20% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

22 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 24 citations in OpenAlex.

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  16. Repurposing of Anticancer Stem Cell Drugs in Brain Tumors.The journal of histochemistry and cytochemistry : official journal of the Histochemistry Society · 2021
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

10 authors at 3 institutions in 1 country.

Yong YangChongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, P.R. China.
Tiantian LeiSchool of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, P.R. China.
Suya DuSchool of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, P.R. China.
Rongsheng TongPersonalized Drug Therapy Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Academy of Medical Science and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan 610072, P.R. China.
Hailian WangInstitute of Organ Transplantation, Sichuan Academy of Medical Science and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan 610072, P.R. China.
Jiao YangSchool of Medicine, University of Electronic Science and Technology of China, Chengdu, Sichuan 610054, P.R. China.
Juan HuangDepartment of Pharmacy, Medical Center Hospital of Qionglai, Qionglai, Sichuan 611500, P.R. China.
Minghan SunDepartment of Gynecology, Sichuan Academy of Medical Science and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan 610072, P.R. China.
Yi WangPersonalized Drug Therapy Key Laboratory of Sichuan Province, Department of Pharmacy, Sichuan Academy of Medical Science and Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital, Chengdu, Sichuan 610072, P.R. China.
Zhi DongChongqing Key Laboratory of Biochemistry and Molecular Pharmacology, College of Pharmacy, Chongqing Medical University, Chongqing 400016, P.R. China.
Sichuan Academy of Medical Sciences & Sichuan Provincial People's Hospital · CNUniversity of Electronic Science and Technology of China · CNChongqing Medical University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Glioblastoma is the most malignant and lethal subtype brain tumors with high risk of recurrence and therapeutic resistance. Emerging evidence has indicated that glycogen synthesis kinase 3 (GSK3)β plays oncogenic roles in multiple tumor types; however, the underlying mechanisms remain largely unknown. It has also been demonstrated that p53 binding protein 1 (53BP1) plays a central role in DNA double-strand break (DSB) repair. This study aimed to reveal the significance of GSK3β translocation from the cytoplasm to the nucleus, and to determine whether GSK3β induces DNA DSB repair in the nuclei of glioblastoma cells via phospho-53BP1. By performing in vitro experiments, we found that GSK3β translocated from the cytoplasm to the nucleus, and it then bound to 53BP1 following exposure to IR (IR). In addition, 53BP1-mediated DNA DSB repair was observed to be abrogated by the inhibition of GSK3β. Further experiments on the phosphorylation site of 53BP1 by GSK3β revealed that the S/T-Q motif may play a critical role. Importantly, our in vivo and in vitro data clearly indicated that GSK3β induced the phosphorylation of 53BP1 at the Ser166 site. Moreover, brain tumor xenograft models revealed that following exposure to IR plus SB216763, a specific GSK3β inhibitor, tumor growth was markedly inhibited and the survival of mice markedly increased. Based on these results, we concluded that the phosphorylation of 53BP1 by GSK3β was indispensable for DNA DSB repair. Our study also suggested that the inhibition of GSK3β by SB216763 significantly inhibited the proliferation and induced the apoptosis of glioblastoma cells. Taken together, our data indicate that GSK3β, a key phosphorylation protein for 53BP1, may be a potential target for enhancing the sensitivity of glioblastoma cells to radiation.

Indexed as

DNA RepairAnimalsApoptosisBrain NeoplasmsCell Line, TumorCell NucleusCell ProliferationDNA Breaks, Double-StrandedGlioblastomaGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaHumansIndolesMaleMaleimidesMiceMice, Inbred BALB CGlycogen Synthase Kinase 3 betaGSK3B protein, humanIndolesMaleimidesSB 216763SerineTP53BP1 protein, humanTumor Suppressor p53-Binding Protein 1

Identifiers

PMID29328365
PMCPMC5807039
OpenAlexW2782213258

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY-NC-ND
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.