Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29327671›Full record

ArticleTissue engineering. Part B, Reviews2018

Tissue-Engineered Heart Valves: A Call for Mechanistic Studies.

Kevin M Blum, Joseph D Drews, Christopher K Breuer

Abstract readHistorical Article
In one paragraph

Article in Tissue engineering. Part B, Reviews, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 21 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
21citing papers in PubMed
–field-weighted citation impact
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

21 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Review
  2. Article
  3. Review
  4. Review
  5. Review
  6. Clinical Impact of Computational Heart Valve Models.Materials (Basel, Switzerland) · 2022
    Review
  7. Review
  8. Tissue engineering: Relevance to neonatal congenital heart disease.Seminars in fetal & neonatal medicine · 2022
    Review
  9. Review
  10. Surgical techniques for aortic valve xenotransplantation.Journal of cardiothoracic surgery · 2021
    Article
  11. Article
  12. Article
  13. Review
  14. Review
  15. Biology and Biomechanics of the Heart Valve Extracellular Matrix.Journal of cardiovascular development and disease · 2020
    Review
  16. Article
  17. New Insights into Valve Hemodynamics.Rambam Maimonides medical journal · 2020
    Review
  18. Article
  19. Article
  20. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors.

Kevin M Blum1 Center for Regenerative Medicine, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital , Columbus, Ohio.
Joseph D Drews1 Center for Regenerative Medicine, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital , Columbus, Ohio.
Christopher K Breuer1 Center for Regenerative Medicine, The Research Institute at Nationwide Children's Hospital , Columbus, Ohio.

Funding

Medical Scientist Training Program-Ohio State UniversityT32GM075787 · NIGMS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI KIRSCHNER, LAWRENCE S · 2011 to 2020
$3.8M
The Ohio State University Center for Clinical and Translational ScienceTL1TR001069 · NCATS · OHIO STATE UNIVERSITY · PI JACKSON, REBECCA D · 2013 to 2017
$763k
NCATS NIH HHS TL1 TR001069NIGMS NIH HHS T32 GM075787
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Heart valve disease carries a substantial risk of morbidity and mortality. Outcomes are significantly improved by valve replacement, but currently available mechanical and biological replacement valves are associated with complications of their own. Mechanical valves have a high rate of thromboembolism and require lifelong anticoagulation. Biological prosthetic valves have a much shorter lifespan, and they are prone to tearing and degradation. Both types of valves lack the capacity for growth, making them particularly problematic in pediatric patients. Tissue engineering has the potential to overcome these challenges by creating a neovalve composed of native tissue that is capable of growth and remodeling. The first tissue-engineered heart valve (TEHV) was created more than 20 years ago in an ovine model, and the technology has been advanced to clinical trials in the intervening decades. Some TEHVs have had clinical success, whereas others have failed, with structural degeneration resulting in patient deaths. The etiologies of these complications are poorly understood because much of the research in this field has been performed in large animals and humans, and, therefore, there are few studies of the mechanisms of neotissue formation. This review examines the need for a TEHV to treat pediatric patients with valve disease, the history of TEHVs, and a future that would benefit from extension of the reverse translational trend in this field to include small animal studies.

Indexed as

BioprosthesisHeart ValvesAnimalsHeart Valve DiseasesHistory, 20th CenturyHistory, 21st CenturyHumansProsthesis FailureTissue Engineeringheart valveTEHVtissue engineering

Identifiers

PMID29327671
PMCPMC5994154

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.