Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29327356›Full record

ArticleClinical pharmacology and therapeutics2018

Gene-Specific Variant Classifier (DPYD-Varifier) to Identify Deleterious Alleles of Dihydropyrimidine Dehydrogenase.

Shikshya Shrestha, Cheng Zhang, Calvin R Jerde, Qian Nie, Hu Li, Steven M Offer, Robert B Diasio

Open access · greenAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical pharmacology and therapeutics, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 44 papers, 2 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
44citing papers in PubMed, 2 pooled it
2.5field-weighted citation impact, top 8% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

44 citing papers in PubMed, 2 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 77 citations in OpenAlex.

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  17. Overcoming Barriers to Discovery and Implementation of Equitable Pharmacogenomic Testing in Oncology.Journal of clinical oncology : official journal of the American Society of Clinical Oncology · 2024
    Review
  18. GermlinebioRxiv : the preprint server for biology · 2024
    Article
  19. Article
  20. Clinical Implementation of Rare and NovelInternational journal of biological sciences · 2024
    Review
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Shikshya ShresthaDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Cheng ZhangDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Calvin R JerdeDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Qian NieDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Hu LiDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Steven M OfferDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Robert B DiasioDepartment of Molecular Pharmacology and Experimental Therapeutics, Mayo Clinic, Rochester, Minnesota, USA.
Mayo Clinic · USWinnMed · US

Funding

Women's Cancer ProgramP30CA015083 · NCI · MAYO CLINIC ROCHESTER · PI Felicity Enders · 1985 to 2026
$151.3M
National Cancer Institute N01 CA015083National Cancer Institute P30 CA015083NCI NIH HHS N01 CA015083NCI NIH HHS P30 CA015083
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Deleterious variants in dihydropyrimidine dehydrogenase (DPD, DPYD gene) can be highly predictive of clinical toxicity to the widely prescribed chemotherapeutic 5-fluorouracil (5-FU). However, there are very limited data pertaining to the functional consequences of the >450 reported no-synonymous DPYD variants. We developed a DPYD-specific variant classifier (DPYD-Varifier) using machine learning and in vitro functional data for 156 missense DPYD variants. The developed model showed 85% accuracy and outperformed other in silico prediction tools. An examination of feature importance within the model provided additional insight into functional aspects of the DPD protein relevant to 5-FU toxicity. In the absence of clinical data for unstudied variants, prediction tools like DPYD-Varifier have great potential to individualize medicine and improve the clinical decision-making process.

Indexed as

Computer SimulationMachine LearningMutation, MissensePharmacogenomic VariantsAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticCell SurvivalDihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP)Dose-Response Relationship, DrugFluorouracilGene FrequencyGenotypeHCT116 CellsHEK293 CellsHumansInhibitory Concentration 50Models, MolecularAntimetabolites, AntineoplasticDihydrouracil Dehydrogenase (NADP)Fluorouracil

Identifiers

PMID29327356
PMCPMC6043412
OpenAlexW2784070577

What OpenQuestion holds

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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.