Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29327125›Full record

ArticleChinese journal of integrative medicine2018

Icariin Improves Cognitive Impairment after Traumatic Brain Injury by Enhancing Hippocampal Acetylation.

Zi-Gang Zhang, Xin Wang, Jin-Hai Zai, Cai-Hua Sun, Bing-Chun Yan

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Article in Chinese journal of integrative medicine, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 8 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
8citing papers in PubMed
2.3field-weighted citation impact, top 14% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

8 citing papers in PubMed, 18 citations in OpenAlex.

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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

5 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Zi-Gang ZhangDepartment of Neurology, Jiangyin Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province, 214400, China.
Xin WangDepartment of Rehabilitation, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, 225001, China.
Jin-Hai ZaiDepartment of Neurology, Jiangyin Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine, Jiangyin, Jiangsu Province, 214400, China.
Cai-Hua SunDepartment of Rehabilitation, Northern Jiangsu People's Hospital, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, 225001, China.
Bing-Chun YanJiangsu Key Laboratory of Integrated Traditional Chinese and Western Medicine for Prevention and Treatment of Senile Diseases, Yangzhou, Jiangsu Province, 225001, China. bcyan@yzu.edu.cn.
Integrated Chinese Medicine (China) · CNJiangsu University · CNJiangyin People's Hospital · CNNorthern Jiangsu People's Hospital · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

objectiveTo examine the effect of icariin (ICA) on the cognitive impairment induced by traumatic brain injury (TBI) in mice and the underlying mechanisms related to changes in hippocampal acetylation level.

methodsThe modifified free-fall method was used to establish the TBI mouse model. Mice with post-TBI cognitive impairment were randomly divided into 3 groups using the randomised block method (n=7): TBI (vehicle-treated), low-dose (75 mg/kg) and high-dose (150 mg/kg) of ICA groups. An additional sham-operated group (vehicle-treated) was employed. The vehicle or ICA was administrated by gavage for 28 consecutive days. The Morris water maze (MWM) test was conducted. Acetylcholine (ACh) content, mRNA and protein levels of choline acetyltransferase (ChAT), and protein levels of acetylated H3 (Ac-H3) and Ac-H4 were detected in the hippocampus.

resultsCompared with the sham-operated group, the MWM performance, hippocampal ACh content, mRNA and protein levels of ChAT, and protein levels of Ac-H3 and Ac-H4 were signifificantly decreased in the TBI group (P<0.05). High-dose of ICA signifificantly ameliorated the TBI-induced weak MWM performance, increased hippocampal ACh content, and mRNA and protein levels of ChAT, as well as Ac-H3 protein level compared with the TBI group (P<0.05).

conclusionICA improved post-TBI cognitive impairment in mice by enhancing hippocampal acetylation, which improved hippocampal cholinergic function and ultimately improved cognition.

Indexed as

AcetylationAcetylcholineAnimalsBrain Injuries, TraumaticCholine O-AcetyltransferaseCognitive DysfunctionFlavonoidsHippocampusHistonesHomeostasisMaleMaze LearningMiceRNA, MessengerAcetylcholineCholine O-AcetyltransferaseFlavonoidsHistonesicariinRNA, Messengeracetylationcognitive impairmenthippocampusicariintraumatic brain injury

Identifiers

PMID29327125
OpenAlexW2782763115

What OpenQuestion holds

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Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

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Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.