Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29326805›Full record

ArticleMediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases2018

Detection of β-Thalassemia Carriers by Red Cell Parameters Obtained from Automatic Counters using Mathematical Formulas.

Idit Lachover Roth, Boaz Lachover, Guy Koren, Carina Levin, Luci Zalman, Ariel Koren

Abstract read
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Article in Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 14 papers.

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14citing papers in PubMed
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1 · What the graph read from it

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2 · The registry

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3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

14 citing papers in PubMed.

  1. Article
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  10. Application of Bayesian Decision Tree in Hematology Research: Differential Diagnosis ofComputational and mathematical methods in medicine · 2021
    Article
  11. Red Cell Indices in Screening of Thalassemia Trait During Antenatal Period.Journal of obstetrics and gynaecology of India · 2020
    Article
  12. Article
  13. Formulas for the Detection β-Thalassemia Carriers Are Affected by Changes in Red Cell Parameters.Mediterranean journal of hematology and infectious diseases · 2018
    Article
  14. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors.

Idit Lachover RothAllergy and Clinical Immunology Unit, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel.
Boaz LachoverAllergy and Clinical Immunology Unit, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel.
Guy KorenAllergy and Clinical Immunology Unit, Meir Medical Center, Kfar Saba, Israel.
Carina LevinPediatric Hematology Unit, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel.
Luci ZalmanHematology Laboratory, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel.
Ariel KorenPediatric Hematology Unit, Emek Medical Center, Afula, Israel.

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

backgroundβ-thalassemia major is a severe disease with high morbidity. The world prevalence of carriers is around 1.5-7%. The present study aimed to find a reliable formula for detecting β-thalassemia carriers using an extensive database of more than 22,000 samples obtained from a homogeneous population of childbearing age women with 3161 (13.6%) of β-thalassemia carriers and to check previously published formulas.

methodsWe applied a mathematical method based on the support vector machine (SVM) algorithm in the search for a reliable formula that can differentiate between thalassemia carriers and non-carriers, including normal counts or counts suspected to belong to iron-deficient women.

resultsShine's formula and our SVM formula showed >98% sensitivity and >99.77% negative predictive value (NPV). All other published formulas gave inferior results.

conclusionsWe found a reliable formula that can be incorporated into any automatic blood counter to alert health providers to the possibility of a woman being a β-thalassemia carrier. A further simple hemoglobin characterization by HPLC analysis should be performed to confirm the diagnosis, and subsequent family studies should be carried out. Our SVM formula is currently limited to women of fertility age until further analysis in other groups can be performed.

Indexed as

Mathematical formulasPreventionScreeningThalassemia

Identifiers

PMID29326805
PMCPMC5760065

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