Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29326610›Full record

ArticleFrontiers in psychiatry2017

Posttraumatic Stress Disorder and Related Disorders among Female Yazidi Refugees following Islamic State of Iraq and Syria Attacks-A Case Series and Mini-Review.

Inga Gerdau, Jan Ilhan Kizilhan, Michael Noll-Hussong

Open access · goldAbstract readCase Reports
In one paragraph

Article in Frontiers in psychiatry, 2017. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 12 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
12citing papers in PubMed
7.4field-weighted citation impact, top 3% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

12 citing papers in PubMed, 43 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
  2. Article
  3. Transgenerational Transmission of Trauma across Three Generations of Alevi Kurds.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Article
  4. Defining Adjustment to Address the Missing Link between Refugees and Their Resettlement Communities.International journal of environmental research and public health · 2021
    Review
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Article
  8. Migrant Women-experiences from the Mediterranean Region.Clinical practice and epidemiology in mental health : CP & EMH · 2020
    Review
  9. Impact of traumatic events incurred by asylum-seekers on mental health and utilization of medical services.Scandinavian journal of trauma, resuscitation and emergency medicine · 2019
    Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
  12. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 2 institutions in 1 country.

Inga GerdauDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Jan Ilhan KizilhanDuale Hochschule Baden-Württemberg Villingen-Schwenningen, Villingen-Schwenningen, Germany.
Michael Noll-HussongDepartment of Psychosomatic Medicine and Psychotherapy, University of Ulm, Ulm, Germany.
Universität Ulm · DEBaden-Wuerttemberg Cooperative State University · DE

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Following the severe attacks by the so-called "Islamic State of Iraq and Syria" on the Yazidi population, which started in summer 2014, the state government of Baden-Württemberg, Germany, funded a Special-Quota Project to bring 1,000 very ill or left-behind women and children who were being held hostage to 22 cities and towns in Baden-Württemberg to receive integrated care. Here, we report for the first time on the cases of four Yazidi women living in Ulm, Germany, focusing on the clinically observed and psychometrically assessed mental phenomena or disorders. Our primary aim was to explore what International Classification of Diseases, 10th Revision diagnoses are present in this population. Although highly traumatized, these women were suffering primarily from adjustment disorder rather than posttraumatic stress disorder according to official classification systems. Despite their symptoms of depression and anxiety, the women's responses to self-assessment questionnaires provided no evidence of compulsion, somatization, or eating disorders. The results suggest that further investigation of the individual-level effects of rape and torture, as well the historic, systemic, and collective effects, e.g., on families and societies, is required.

Indexed as

abuse historymental disordersposttraumatic stress disordersomatic symptom disordertranscultural psychiatryYazidi

Identifiers

PMID29326610
PMCPMC5733480
OpenAlexW2775715791

What OpenQuestion holds

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LicenceCC BY
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Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.