Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29326538›Full record

ArticleClinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes2018

Type 2 Diabetes Genetic Risk Scores Are Associated With Increased Type 2 Diabetes Risk Among African Americans by Cardiometabolic Status.

Jill Layton, Xiaochen Li, Changyu Shen, Mary de Groot, Leslie Lange, Adolfo Correa, Jennifer Wessel

Open access · goldAbstract read
In one paragraph

Article in Clinical medicine insights. Endocrinology and diabetes, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 11 papers, 1 of them a synthesis that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
11citing papers in PubMed, 1 pooled it
1.4field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

11 citing papers in PubMed, 1 synthesis or guideline pooled it, 12 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Article
  3. Article
  4. Article
  5. Article
  6. Article
  7. Review
  8. The Role of Nutrition in the Prevention and Intervention of Type 2 Diabetes.Frontiers in bioengineering and biotechnology · 2020
    Review
  9. Article
  10. Review
  11. Article
4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

7 authors at 4 institutions in 1 country.

Jill LaytonDepartment of Epidemiology, Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Xiaochen LiDepartment of Biostatistics, Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Changyu ShenDepartment of Biostatistics, Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Mary de GrootDepartment of Medicine, School of Medicine, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Leslie LangeDepartment of Genetics, School of Medicine, University of North Carolina, Chapel Hill, NC, USA.
Adolfo CorreaDepartment of Medicine, University of Mississippi Medical Center, Jackson, MS, USA.
Jennifer WesselDepartment of Epidemiology, Fairbanks School of Public Health, Indiana University, Indianapolis, IN, USA.
Indiana University – Purdue University Indianapolis · USIndiana University IndianapolisUniversity of Mississippi Medical Center · USUniversity of North Carolina at Chapel Hill · US

Funding

Translation CoreP30DK097512 · NIDDK · INDIANA UNIVERSITY INDIANAPOLIS · PI Carmella Evans-Molina · 2015 to 2026
$17.4M
NIDDK NIH HHS P30 DK097512
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

The relationship between genetic risk variants associated with glucose homeostasis and type 2 diabetes risk has yet to be fully explored in African American populations. We pooled data from 4 prospective studies including 4622 African Americans to assess whether β-cell dysfunction (BCD) and/or insulin resistance (IR) genetic variants were associated with increased type 2 diabetes risk. The BCD genetic risk score (GRS) and combined BCD/IR GRS were significantly associated with increased type 2 diabetes risk. In cardiometabolic-stratified models, the BCD and IR GRS were associated with increased type 2 diabetes risk among 5 cardiometabolic strata: 3 clinically healthy strata and 2 clinically unhealthy strata. Genetic risk scores related to BCD and IR were associated with increased risk of type 2 diabetes in African Americans. Notably, the GRSs were significant predictors of type 2 diabetes among individuals in clinically normal ranges of cardiometabolic traits.

Indexed as

African American healthgenetic epidemiologygenetic risk factorsrisk predictionType 2 diabetes

Identifiers

PMID29326538
PMCPMC5757425
OpenAlexW2782180738

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY-NC
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.