Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29326439›Full record

ArticleOncogene2018

Lung fibroblasts promote metastatic colonization through upregulation of stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 in tumor cells.

Guanghua Liu, Shi Feng, Lin Jia, Chunying Wang, Yan Fu, Yongzhang Luo

Abstract read
PubMed Publisher
In one paragraph

Article in Oncogene, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 29 papers.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
29citing papers in PubMed
1.7field-weighted citation impact, top 17% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

29 citing papers in PubMed, 49 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Article
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  13. Exosome-mediated delivery of SCD-1 siRNA promoted the death of anaplastic thyroid carcinoma cells via regulating ROS level.Clinical & translational oncology : official publication of the Federation of Spanish Oncology Societies and of the National Cancer Institute of Mexico · 2022
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Review
  16. SCD1, autophagy and cancer: implications for therapy.Journal of experimental & clinical cancer research : CR · 2021
    Review
  17. Annexin Animal Models-From Fundamental Principles to Translational Research.International journal of molecular sciences · 2021
    Review
  18. Review
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4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

6 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Guanghua LiuThe National Engineering Laboratory for Anti-Tumor Protein Therapeutics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Shi FengThe National Engineering Laboratory for Anti-Tumor Protein Therapeutics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Lin JiaThe National Engineering Laboratory for Anti-Tumor Protein Therapeutics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Chunying WangThe National Engineering Laboratory for Anti-Tumor Protein Therapeutics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Yan FuThe National Engineering Laboratory for Anti-Tumor Protein Therapeutics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China.
Yongzhang LuoThe National Engineering Laboratory for Anti-Tumor Protein Therapeutics, Tsinghua University, Beijing, China. yluo@mail.tsinghua.edu.cn.
Tsinghua University · CN

Funding

No grant is acknowledged in the PubMed record.

6 · The paper itself

Abstract

As a rate-limiting step in metastasis, metastatic colonization requires survival signals from supportive stroma. However, the mechanisms driving this process are incompletely understood. Here, we showed that the proliferation of B16F10 cells was promoted when cocultured with lung fibroblasts. Meanwhile, co-injection of B16F10 tumor cells with mouse lung fibroblasts significantly increased lung metastasis. Based on GEO database, we identified stearoyl-CoA desaturase 1 (SCD1) as a novel factor promoting metastatic colonization. Importantly, we found that fibroblast-secreted cathepsin B (CTSB) induced the upregulation of SCD1 in B16F10 through Annexin A2 (ANXA2) and PI3K/Akt/mTOR pathway. The elevated SCD1 induced a higher ratio of monounsaturated fatty acids to saturated fatty acids in B16F10 cells. The changes in fatty acid composition contributed to tumor cell proliferation and metastatic colonization. Furthermore, targeting SCD1 effectively inhibited lung metastasis and prolonged the overall survival of mice. Meanwhile, the expression of SCD1 was negatively correlated with disease-free survival in five types of cancer patients. Collectively, our study identifies SCD1 as a critical modulator of tumor cell proliferation that is activated by cathepsin B, secreted by lung fibroblasts at the metastatic niche. Our novel findings provide potential therapeutic targets to prevent tumor metastasis.

Indexed as

Cell ProliferationAnimalsCells, CulturedFibroblastsGene Expression Regulation, NeoplasticHEK293 CellsHumansLungLung NeoplasmsMiceMice, Inbred BALB CMice, Inbred C57BLMice, NudeNeoplasmsStearoyl-CoA DesaturaseTumor MicroenvironmentSCD1 protein, humanStearoyl-CoA Desaturase

Identifiers

PMID29326439
OpenAlexW2783944564

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.