Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29325642›Full record

ReviewJournal of the American College of Cardiology2018

NHLBI Working Group Recommendations to Reduce Lipoprotein(a)-Mediated Risk of Cardiovascular Disease and Aortic Stenosis.

Sotirios Tsimikas, Sergio Fazio, Keith C Ferdinand, Henry N Ginsberg, Marlys L Koschinsky, Santica M Marcovina, Patrick M Moriarty, Daniel J Rader, Alan T Remaley, Gissette Reyes-Soffer and 6 more

Open access · greenAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of the American College of Cardiology, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 230 papers, 11 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
230citing papers in PubMed, 11 pooled it
49.5field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

230 citing papers in PubMed, 11 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 479 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
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  12. Trial
  13. Lipoprotein(a), remote ischemic conditioning, and stroke recurrence in patients with symptomatic intracranial atherosclerotic stenosis.Neurotherapeutics : the journal of the American Society for Experimental NeuroTherapeutics · 2025
    Trial
  14. On-treatment platelet reactivity through the thromboxane AJournal of thrombosis and thrombolysis · 2023
    Trial
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170 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

16 authors at 11 institutions in 3 countries.

Sotirios TsimikasVascular Medicine Program, Sulpizio Cardiovascular Center, Division of Cardiology, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California. Electronic address: stsimikas@ucsd.edu.
Sergio FazioOregon Health & Science University, Portland, Oregon.
Keith C FerdinandTulane Medical Center, New Orleans, Louisiana.
Henry N GinsbergCollege of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Marlys L KoschinskyRobarts Research Institute and Department of Physiology & Pharmacology Schulich School of Medicine & Dentistry, University of Western Ontario, London, Ontario, Canada.
Santica M MarcovinaDepartment of Medicine, University of Washington, Seattle, Washington.
Patrick M MoriartyUniversity of Kansas Medical Center, Kansas City, Missouri.
Daniel J RaderPerelman School of Medicine at the University of Pennsylvania, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania.
Alan T RemaleyNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Gissette Reyes-SofferCollege of Physicians and Surgeons, Columbia University, New York, New York.
Raul D SantosHeart Institute (InCor) University of Sao Paulo Medical School Hospital and Hospital Israelita Albert Einstein, Sao Paulo, Brazil.
George ThanassoulisMcGill University Health Center, Montreal, Quebec, Canada.
Joseph L WitztumDivision of Endocrinology, Department of Medicine, University of California San Diego, La Jolla, California.
Simhan DanthiNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Michelle OliveNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
Lijuan LiuNational Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute, National Institutes of Health, Bethesda, Maryland.
National Institutes of Health · USColumbia University · USUniversity of California San Diego · USMcGill University Health Centre · CAOregon Health & Science University · USTulane Medical Center · USUniversidade de São Paulo · BRUniversity of Kansas Medical Center · USUniversity of Pennsylvania · USUniversity of Washington · USWestern University · CA

Funding

Clinical and Translational Science AwardUL1TR001873 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI REILLY, MUREDACH P · 2016 to 2025
$99.0M
Transcriptional GenomicsP01HL088093 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI WITZTUM, JOSEPH L. · 2008 to 2018
$26.4M
Project 4: APOB-specific CD4 and CD8 T cells exacerbate atherosclerosisP01HL136275 · NHLBI · LA JOLLA INSTITUTE FOR IMMUNOLOGY · PI Catherine C Hedrick · 2017 to 2026
$25.5M
Institutional Career Development CoreKL2TR001874 · NCATS · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GENKINGER, JEANINE M., SHIMBO, DAICHI · 2016 to 2025
$13.6M
Shear Regulation of MicroRNA Transportomes and Targetomes in Vascular HomeostasisR01HL106579 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI CHIEN, SHU, SHYY, JOHN YJ · 2011 to 2022
$8.3M
Targeted CEU Imaging of Atherosclerosis and AngiogenesisR01HL078610 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA CHARLOTTESVILLE · PI LINDNER, JONATHAN R · 2004 to 2022
$6.8M
Phenotyping Genetic Disorders of Hepatic Lipid and Lipoprotein Metabolism in Cells, Mice, and MenR35HL135833 · NHLBI · COLUMBIA UNIVERSITY HEALTH SCIENCES · PI GINSBERG, HENRY N · 2017 to 2023
$6.7M
AIBP therapyR35HL135737 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI MILLER, YURY · 2017 to 2023
$6.5M
Local B-1 Regulation of AtherosclerosisR01HL136098 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF VIRGINIA · PI MCNAMARA, COLEEN A · 2017 to 2020
$3.1M
Oxidation-specific nanoparticles for imaging atherosclerosisR01HL119828 · NHLBI · UNIVERSITY OF CALIFORNIA, SAN DIEGO · PI TSIMIKAS, SOTIRIOS · 2013 to 2017
$2.0M
Molecular and Genetic Epidemiology of Lp(a)-mediated Calcific Aortic Valve DiseaseR01HL128550 · NHLBI · MCGILL UNIVERSITY HEALTH CTR RES INST · PI THANASSOULIS, GEORGE · 2017 to 2020
$1.7M
NCATS NIH HHS KL2 TR001874NCATS NIH HHS UL1 TR001873NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL088093NHLBI NIH HHS P01 HL136275NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL078610NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL106579NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL119828NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL128550NHLBI NIH HHS R01 HL136098NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL135737NHLBI NIH HHS R35 HL135833
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Pathophysiological, epidemiological, and genetic studies provide strong evidence that lipoprotein(a) [Lp(a)] is a causal mediator of cardiovascular disease (CVD) and calcific aortic valve disease (CAVD). Specific therapies to address Lp(a)-mediated CVD and CAVD are in clinical development. Due to knowledge gaps, the National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute organized a working group that identified challenges in fully understanding the role of Lp(a) in CVD/CAVD. These included the lack of research funding, inadequate experimental models, lack of globally standardized Lp(a) assays, and inadequate understanding of the mechanisms underlying current drug therapies on Lp(a) levels. Specific recommendations were provided to facilitate basic, mechanistic, preclinical, and clinical research on Lp(a); foster collaborative research and resource sharing; leverage expertise of different groups and centers with complementary skills; and use existing National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute resources. Concerted efforts to understand Lp(a) pathophysiology, together with diagnostic and therapeutic advances, are required to reduce Lp(a)-mediated risk of CVD and CAVD.

Indexed as

Aortic Valve StenosisCardiovascular DiseasesHumansLipoprotein(a)National Heart, Lung, and Blood Institute (U.S.)Needs AssessmentResearchRisk FactorsUnited StatesLipoprotein(a)aortic stenosiscardiovascular diseaselipoprotein(a)metabolismpathophysiologytherapy

Identifiers

PMID29325642
PMCPMC5868960
OpenAlexW2782889826

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceTDM
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.