Evidence map›Paper›PMID 29325565›Full record

ReviewJournal of biomedical science2018

Impact of social relationships on Alzheimer's memory impairment: mechanistic studies.

Ya-Hsin Hsiao, Chih-Hua Chang, Po-Wu Gean

Open access · diamondAbstract readReview
In one paragraph

Review in Journal of biomedical science, 2018. The graph could read no effect estimate from its abstract, so it casts no vote on the map. Cited by 68 papers, 3 of them syntheses that pooled it.

0numbers the graph read from it
0cells of the map it votes in
68citing papers in PubMed, 3 pooled it
14.8field-weighted citation impact, top 1% of its field
1 · What the graph read from it

What it found

Each row is one number read from the abstract, on the scale the paper reported it, with its interval. Left of the dashed line favours the treatment, right favours the comparator. Under each row is the sentence it came from. New to these charts? A ten-minute tutorial.

The abstract states no effect estimate the extractor could read, or names no intervention and outcome on the map, so this paper lights no cell and moves no belief. It is still indexed, cited and linked below.

2 · The registry

The trial behind it

Trials whose registry record cites this paper, or whose number appears in the abstract. A trial that started after this paper was published is citing it as background, not reporting it.

Neither the registry nor the abstract names a trial number. If this is a trial report, that itself is worth knowing.

3 · Its place in the literature

Who cites it

68 citing papers in PubMed, 3 syntheses or guidelines pooled it, 138 citations in OpenAlex.

  1. Pooled it
  2. Umbrella review and Delphi study on modifiable factors for dementia risk reduction.Alzheimer's & dementia : the journal of the Alzheimer's Association · 2024
    Pooled it
  3. Pooled it
  4. Trial
  5. Article
  6. Environmental Enrichment Preserves Retrosplenial Parvalbumin Density and Cognitive Function in Female 5xFAD Mice.The Journal of neuroscience : the official journal of the Society for Neuroscience · 2026
    Article
  7. Article
  8. Article
  9. Article
  10. Treatment of agitation in dementia - a systematic review.International journal of emergency medicine · 2025
    Article
  11. Review
  12. Article
  13. Discharge disposition for home health care patients with Alzheimer's disease and related dementia: The role of living arrangements and rural living.The Journal of rural health : official journal of the American Rural Health Association and the National Rural Health Care Association · 2025
    Article
  14. Article
  15. Article
  16. Article
  17. Review
  18. Review
  19. Article
  20. Article

8 more citing papers are in PubMed but not listed here.

4 · The record

Corrections and comments

PubMed lists nothing against this paper. Absence here is not a guarantee, only a check that was made.

5 · Who and what money

Authors and funding

3 authors at 1 institution in 1 country.

Ya-Hsin HsiaoDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, No.1, Ta-Shieh Rd, Tainan City, 701, Taiwan.
Chih-Hua ChangDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, No.1, Ta-Shieh Rd, Tainan City, 701, Taiwan.
Po-Wu GeanDepartment of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, National Cheng Kung University, No.1, Ta-Shieh Rd, Tainan City, 701, Taiwan. powu@mail.ncku.edu.tw.
National Cheng Kung University · TW

Funding

Ministry of Science and Technology, Taiwan MOST104-2321-B-006-029
6 · The paper itself

Abstract

Alzheimer's disease (AD) is characterized by progressive memory and neuronal loss culminating in cognitive impairment that not only affects a person's living ability but also becomes a society's as well as a family's economic burden. AD is the most common form of dementia in older persons. It is expected that the number of people with AD dementia will increase dramatically in the next 30 years, projecting to 75 million in 2030 and 131.5 million in 2050 worldwide. So far, no sufficient evidence is available to support that any medicine is able to prevent or reverse the progression of the disease. Early studies have shown that social environment, particularly social relationships, can affect one's behavior and mental health. A study analyzing the correlation between loneliness and risk of developing AD revealed that lonely persons had higher risk of AD compared with persons who were not lonely. On the other hand, it has been reported that we can prevent cognitive decline and delay the onset of AD if we keep mentally active and frequently participate in social activities. In this review, we focus on the impact of social behaviors on the progression of cognitive deficit in animal models of AD with a particular emphasis on a mechanistic scheme that explains how social isolation exacerbates cognitive impairment and how social interaction with conspecifics rescues AD patients' memory deficit.

Indexed as

Disease ProgressionInterpersonal RelationsSocial IsolationAlzheimer DiseaseAnimalsCognitive DysfunctionDisease Models, AnimalHumansMicePrimatesRatsAlzheimer’s diseaseBDNFCognitionEpigeneticHippocampusNeurogenesisSocial isolation

Identifiers

PMID29325565
PMCPMC5764000
OpenAlexW2782858730

What OpenQuestion holds

Textmetadata
LicenceCC BY
Read underepoch 390

Registered trials

None linked

Read under generation 80e0d062 · epoch 390. Bibliography from PubMed, PubMed Central and OpenAlex; grants from NIH RePORTER; trial links from ClinicalTrials.gov; estimates, votes and beliefs from the OpenQuestion graph.